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Speech Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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speech

[spiːtʃ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

public speaking

The ability to communicate verbally in a clear and effective manner. It involves the use of words to convey ideas, emotions, and information to an audience. Speech can be persuasive, informative, entertaining, or ceremonial.

Synonyms

address, oration, talk.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
speech

Used for both formal and informal spoken presentations to an audience.

  • The president gave a powerful speech on the state of the economy
  • She prepared a speech for her sister's wedding
oration

Typically refers to a formal, often elaborate speech given on special occasions. This word carries a sense of grandiosity and importance.

  • His funeral oration was deeply moving and beautifully delivered
  • The graduation oration was inspiring to all students
address

Specifically denotes a formal or official speech, often given to a specific audience or on a significant occasion.

  • The CEO will give an address to the shareholders at the annual meeting
  • The prime minister delivered an address to the nation
talk

Describes a more casual, informal, and often interactive presentation to an audience. Often used in educational or conversational settings.

  • She gave a TED talk about the future of technology
  • We attended a talk on climate change at the library

Examples of usage

  • His speech at the conference was well-received by the audience.
  • She gave an inspiring speech that motivated everyone in the room.
  • The politician delivered a powerful speech that resonated with the voters.
Context #2 | Noun

linguistics

A vocal sound produced by humans for communication. It involves the articulation of sounds through the mouth and vocal cords. Speech is a fundamental aspect of human language and plays a crucial role in social interaction.

Synonyms

pronunciation, utterance, vocalization.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
speech

This word is commonly used when referring to a formal talk given to an audience or the general ability to speak.

  • He gave an inspiring speech at the conference.
  • Her speech is very clear and easy to understand.
utterance

This word is used to describe something that someone says. It can refer to a short spoken statement or a sound. It is more formal and technical.

  • Every utterance he made was recorded.
  • Her puzzled utterance confused everyone.
pronunciation

This word refers to the way in which a word or language is spoken. It is commonly used when talking about correct or typical ways of saying words.

  • His French pronunciation is excellent.
  • She struggled with the pronunciation of certain English words.
vocalization

This word is used in a more technical or scientific context to describe the action of expressing something through sound, specifically through the use of vocal cords. It can be used for both humans and animals.

  • The baby's vocalizations were interpreted as attempts to communicate.
  • The vocalizations of the dolphins were studied by the marine biologists.

Examples of usage

  • The study of speech sounds is known as phonetics.
  • Infants learn to produce speech sounds through babbling.
  • Speech therapy can help individuals improve their communication skills.
Context #3 | Verb

informal

To express thoughts or feelings verbally. It involves the act of speaking or communicating through words. Speech can be spontaneous or prepared in advance.

Synonyms

communicate, discuss, talk.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
speech

Used when referring to a formal presentation or address delivered to an audience.

  • The president gave an inspiring speech at the conference
  • Her graduation speech brought everyone to tears
talk

Used for informal or casual conversations between two or more people; also can be used to refer to the act of speaking in general.

  • We talked for hours about our favorite movies
  • I need to talk to you about something important
discuss

Used when talking about debating or talking about a topic in detail.

  • Let's discuss our plans for the upcoming project
  • We can discuss the issue at the meeting
communicate

Used to describe the process of exchanging information or expressing thoughts, feelings, or ideas.

  • We need to communicate better to avoid misunderstandings
  • She used hand signals to communicate with her friend

Examples of usage

  • She speeched passionately about the importance of education.
  • He speeched eloquently at the award ceremony.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The word traces back to the Old English term 'spǣc,' which means 'talk' or 'speech.'
  • Philosopher Aristotle discussed rhetoric, the art of persuasion in speech-making, as far back as 350 BC.
  • In the 15th century, speeches became important in public life, especially in politics and ceremonies.

Psychology

  • The ability to produce speech involves complex brain functions, primarily in the left hemisphere.
  • Speech can convey emotions and attitudes, often through tone and inflection, even when the words are the same.
  • Studies show that people can remember emotional speeches better than neutral ones, highlighting the power of feelings in communication.

Pop Culture

  • Famous speeches, like Martin Luther King Jr.'s 'I Have a Dream,' have inspired movements and change around the world.
  • Movies often depict powerful speeches to highlight character development, such as in 'Braveheart' and 'The King's Speech.'
  • Toastmasters International, founded in 1924, is a global organization that helps people improve their public speaking skills.

Science

  • Speech development in children typically follows a pattern, starting with babbling by around six months of age.
  • Neurolinguistics studies how language and brain functions interact, helping us understand speech-related disorders.
  • New technologies, like speech recognition and artificial intelligence, are advancing rapidly, changing how we communicate.

Education

  • Public speaking courses are vital in various educational settings, helping students gain confidence and skills.
  • Speech therapy assists individuals with difficulties in speaking, aiming to improve clarity and communication.
  • Debates in schools teach students to construct arguments and convey ideas effectively, enhancing critical thinking.

Origin of 'speech'

The word 'speech' originated from the Old English word 'spæc', which means 'act of speaking'. Over time, it evolved to encompass the concept of verbal communication. Speech has played a crucial role in human evolution, enabling the exchange of ideas, emotions, and information. From ancient orators to modern public speakers, the power of speech continues to shape societies and inspire individuals.

See also: speechless, speechlessly.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,279, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.