Offense: meaning, definitions and examples
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offense
[ əˈfɛns ]
sports
A breach of a rule; an act of illegal play.
Synonyms
infraction, transgression, violation.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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offense |
Use in general contexts where someone violates rules or laws. Appropriate for legal, formal, or general use.
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violation |
Used when discussing breaches of laws, rules, or agreements. Common in legal, formal, and regulatory contexts.
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infraction |
Typically refers to a minor violation of rules or laws. Often used in legal, sports, or regulatory contexts.
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transgression |
Carries a moral or ethical connotation, often used to describe actions that go against moral principles or norms.
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Examples of usage
- The player was given a yellow card for his offense on the field.
- The referee penalized the team for their repeated offenses.
law
A crime or wrongdoing.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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offense |
Used for any act that violates a law or rule, often minor. Can also describe actions that offend someone's feelings.
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crime |
Refers to an action that is illegal according to the law. It can be minor or serious.
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misdeed |
Describes a bad or morally wrong action, not necessarily illegal. Often used in a mild context.
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felony |
Specifically used for serious crimes, often involving violence, and carrying severe punishments.
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Examples of usage
- The suspect was charged with several offenses including theft and assault.
- The defense attorney argued that his client's offenses were a result of a difficult upbringing.
general
Annoyance or resentment caused by a perceived insult or disregard.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
offense |
Commonly used when someone feels hurt, upset, or angry due to someone's actions or words. It is a general term and can be used in both formal and informal situations.
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insult |
Used to describe a disrespectful or scornful remark or action. It carries a negative connotation and indicates deliberate rudeness or disdain.
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slight |
Refers to a subtle or minor intentional disrespect or disregard. It is often used when the insult is less direct or more trivial.
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affront |
Often used in formal contexts to describe an action or remark that causes outrage or offense, particularly in public settings.
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Examples of usage
- His comment about her work was taken as an offense by the entire team.
- She apologized for any unintentional offense she may have caused.
Translations
Translations of the word "offense" in other languages:
🇵🇹 ofensa
🇮🇳 अपमान
🇩🇪 Beleidigung
🇮🇩 pelanggaran
🇺🇦 образа
🇵🇱 obraza
🇯🇵 侮辱 (ぶじょく)
🇫🇷 offense
🇪🇸 ofensa
🇹🇷 hakaret
🇰🇷 모욕 (moyok)
🇸🇦 إهانة
🇨🇿 urážka
🇸🇰 urážka
🇨🇳 冒犯 (màofàn)
🇸🇮 žalitev
🇮🇸 móðgun
🇰🇿 қорлау
🇬🇪 შეურაცხყოფა
🇦🇿 təhqir
🇲🇽 ofensa
Etymology
The word 'offense' originated from the Middle English 'offence', which came from the Old French 'offense' and the Latin 'offensum', meaning 'a striking against'. The sense of 'crime, sin' developed in the late 14th century, while the sports sense of 'breach of a rule' emerged in the early 19th century.