Infraction: meaning, definitions and examples

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infraction

 

[ ɪnˈfrækʃən ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

legal term

An infraction is a violation or breaking of a rule or law. It is a minor offense that usually results in a fine rather than jail time. Infractions are often traffic violations or other minor breaches of regulations.

Synonyms

breach, offense, violation

Examples of usage

  • The police officer issued a ticket for the infraction of speeding.
  • Jaywalking is considered an infraction in some cities.
  • If you commit an infraction, you may have to pay a fine.
Context #2 | Noun

school setting

In a school setting, an infraction refers to a minor rule violation by a student. It can range from tardiness to failure to complete homework. Schools often have a system of consequences for different types of infractions.

Synonyms

breach, offense, violation

Examples of usage

  • Talking in class is considered an infraction of school rules.
  • Skipping detention can result in further infractions.
  • The school has a policy for dealing with student infractions.

Translations

Translations of the word "infraction" in other languages:

🇵🇹 infração

🇮🇳 उल्लंघन

🇩🇪 Verstoß

🇮🇩 pelanggaran

🇺🇦 порушення

🇵🇱 naruszenie

🇯🇵 違反 (いはん)

🇫🇷 infraction

🇪🇸 infracción

🇹🇷 ihlal

🇰🇷 위반 (위반)

🇸🇦 مخالفة

🇨🇿 přestupek

🇸🇰 priestupok

🇨🇳 违规 (wéiguī)

🇸🇮 kršitev

🇮🇸 brot

🇰🇿 бұзушылық

🇬🇪 დარღვევა

🇦🇿 pozuntu

🇲🇽 infracción

Etymology

The word 'infraction' originated from the Latin word 'infrahere', which means 'to break'. It entered the English language in the mid-15th century with the meaning of 'act of breaking'. Over time, it evolved to specifically refer to minor violations or breaches of rules or laws. The legal term 'infraction' became commonly used in the 20th century to describe minor offenses punishable by fines. In a school setting, 'infraction' is often used to address minor rule violations by students.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,481, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.