Offence: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ˜ก
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offence

 

[ษ™หˆfษ›ns ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

legal

A breach of a law or rule; an illegal act.

Synonyms

crime, infraction, transgression, violation.

Examples of usage

  • He was charged with several serious criminal offences.
  • Speeding is a common traffic offence.
Context #2 | Noun

general

Annoyance or resentment brought about by a perceived insult or disregard for one's feelings.

Synonyms

affront, displeasure, insult, outrage.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
offence

Primarily used in formal contexts or legal language to describe the act of breaking a rule or law. It can also mean an action that causes someone to feel upset or hurt.

  • His comments caused great offence to many people.
  • He was charged with a serious offence.
insult

Used when someone says or does something that is meant to hurt or offend another person, often directly and personally. It has a strong negative connotation.

  • Calling someone lazy is a direct insult.
  • She felt deeply insulted by his remarks.
outrage

Used to describe a strong feeling of shock and anger, typically over something that is considered to be a serious offense or unacceptable behavior.

  • The new policy caused public outrage.
  • There was widespread outrage over the corruption scandal.
affront

Used when someone feels openly disrespected or attacked, often in a public or noticeable way. It's typically associated with an event that causes shock or outrage.

  • Her refusal to shake hands was seen as a direct affront.
  • The decision not to invite him was an affront to his dignity.
displeasure

Used to express mild to moderate dissatisfaction or annoyance, typically in polite or formal contexts.

  • She made no attempt to hide her displeasure with the service.
  • His tone clearly conveyed his displeasure.

Examples of usage

  • His comment caused great offence to many people.
  • I apologize if I inadvertently caused you any offence.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'offendere,' which means 'to strike against' or 'to displease'.
  • It has been used since the 14th century in English, beginning with the meaning related to legal wrongs or crimes.
  • In some contexts, the spelling 'offense' is preferred, especially in American English.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, causing offense is tied to social norms and values, emphasizing the importance of respect and personal space.
  • Certain topics, such as religion or politics, are often avoided in conversation to prevent causing offense, showcasing the careful navigation of sensitive dialogues.
  • Comedy often walks a fine line with offense, using humor to challenge social taboos while understanding the potential for backlash.

Psychology

  • Feeling offended can trigger a range of emotions including anger, sadness, and disappointment, which can impact interpersonal relationships.
  • People may feel offended based on their personal beliefs, values, and past experiences, illustrating the subjective nature of offense.
  • Research shows that the way someone perceives offense can be linked to their emotional intelligence and coping strategies.

Law and Society

  • In legal terms, an offense can be an act that violates laws, which can lead to criminal charges.
  • Social justice movements highlight issues of offense related to discrimination and hate speech, calling for more awareness and sensitivity.
  • Every country has different laws regarding what constitutes an offense, impacting how free speech is protected.

Literature and Art

  • Literary works often explore themes of offense and forgiveness, delving into characters' emotional struggles and moral dilemmas.
  • Artists may intentionally provoke offense to challenge viewersโ€™ perceptions, sparking discussions about societal norms.
  • Classic literature has addressed the concept of offense through dramatic conflict, illustrating how misunderstandings can lead to tragedy.

Translations

Translations of the word "offence" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น ofensa

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค…เคชเคฐเคพเคง

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Beleidigung

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ pelanggaran

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะพะฑั€ะฐะทะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ obraza

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ไพฎ่พฑ (ใถใ˜ใ‚‡ใ)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท offense

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ofensa

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท hakaret

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๋ชจ์š•

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฅู‡ุงู†ุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ urรกลพka

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ urรกลพka

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ†’็Šฏ (mร ofร n)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ ลพalitev

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ mรณรฐgun

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะพั€ะปะฐัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒจแƒ”แƒฃแƒ แƒแƒชแƒฎแƒงแƒแƒคแƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ tษ™hqir

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ ofensa

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,079, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.