Offend: meaning, definitions and examples

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offend

 

[ əˈfɛnd ]

Context #1 | Verb

inappropriate behavior

To cause someone to feel hurt, angry, or upset by something said or done; to insult or harm someone's feelings.

Synonyms

displease, hurt, insult, upset.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
offend

Use when someone's actions or words cause someone to feel hurt or upset, often unintentionally. It's a broad term that can describe hurting someone's feelings, breaking social etiquette, or causing moral discomfort.

  • She didn't mean to offend you with her comment
  • His actions might offend some people
hurt

Use when someone’s actions or words cause emotional or physical pain. It conveys a sense of injury and emotional impact.

  • Her harsh words hurt his feelings
  • He hurt his leg during the game
upset

Use when someone's actions or words cause someone to feel disturbed, unhappy, or saddened. It is less severe than 'hurt' but still implies a significant emotional impact.

  • The news about the layoffs really upset everyone
  • She was upset by the way he spoke to her
insult

Use when someone's words or actions are explicitly disrespectful or degrading. It often implies intent to harm someone's dignity or pride.

  • He insulted her by calling her names
  • The comedian's joke insulted many people in the audience
displease

Use when someone's actions or words cause a mild form of annoyance or when something doesn't meet expectations. It’s less intense than 'offend' and 'insult' and not necessarily emotional.

  • It displeases me when people are late to meetings
  • His decision to cancel the event displeased many attendees

Examples of usage

  • She was deeply offended by his rude remarks.
  • His comments offended many people at the party.
Context #2 | Verb

break a law or rule

To commit an illegal or immoral act; to violate a law or rule.

Synonyms

breach, disobey, transgress, violate.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
offend

Used when someone's feelings are hurt or someone is upset by something inappropriate or insulting.

  • I'm sorry if I offended you with my comment.
  • She didn't mean to offend anyone at the party.
violate

Used to describe breaking laws, rules, or personal boundaries, and may have a stronger negative connotation.

  • He was arrested for violating the law.
  • They violated her privacy by reading her emails.
transgress

Typically used in formal or religious contexts to describe violating a moral or ethical boundary.

  • He transgressed the laws of the community.
  • In her apology, she acknowledged her transgressions.
breach

Commonly used in legal or formal contexts to describe breaking a law, agreement, or rule.

  • The company was sued for breach of contract.
  • There was a breach of security at the bank.
disobey

Used when not following orders, rules, or instructions, especially from an authority figure.

  • The soldiers were punished for disobeying orders.
  • Children often disobey their parents.

Examples of usage

  • His actions clearly offended the company's code of conduct.
  • The graffiti on the wall offended city ordinances.

Translations

Translations of the word "offend" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ofender

🇮🇳 अपमानित करना (apmānit karnā)

🇩🇪 beleidigen

🇮🇩 menyinggung

🇺🇦 ображати

🇵🇱 obrazić

🇯🇵 侮辱する (ぶじょくする, bujoku suru)

🇫🇷 offenser

🇪🇸 ofender

🇹🇷 gücendirmek

🇰🇷 모욕하다 (moyokhada)

🇸🇦 يهين (yuhīn)

🇨🇿 urazit

🇸🇰 uraziť

🇨🇳 冒犯 (màofàn)

🇸🇮 užaliti

🇮🇸 móðga

🇰🇿 ренжіту

🇬🇪 შეურაცხყოფა (sheuratskhq'opa)

🇦🇿 təhqir etmək

🇲🇽 ofender

Etymology

The word 'offend' has its origins in Middle English, from the Old French word 'offendre', which in turn comes from the Latin 'offendere', meaning 'to strike against'. The sense of 'insult or harm someone's feelings' dates back to the 14th century, while the meaning 'break a law or rule' emerged later in the 16th century.

See also: offence, offended, offender, offense, offensive.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #11,781, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.