Hurt: meaning, definitions and examples
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hurt
[ hɜːrt ]
physical pain
To cause physical pain or injury to someone or something.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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hurt |
Used to describe physical or emotional pain. Commonly used in everyday conversation.
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injure |
Refers to physical damage to a person or animal, often used in medical or emergency contexts. Generally implies a more serious or specific injury.
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damage |
Describes physical harm caused to objects, buildings, or systems. Can also refer to harm to reputations. Often used in more formal and technical scenarios.
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harm |
Refers to physical or psychological injury or damage. Often used in discussions about long-term or serious consequences; includes negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- He hurt his knee while playing football.
- She hurt her back lifting heavy boxes.
- The cat hurt the mouse with its claws.
emotional pain
To cause emotional pain or distress to someone.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hurt |
Used when someone is in physical or emotional pain.
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upset |
Used when someone feels emotionally disturbed or unhappy, usually in a milder sense.
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wound |
Used to refer to physical injuries, particularly cuts or breaks in the skin, or deep emotional pain.
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distress |
Used to describe extreme anxiety or sorrow, often in serious or emergency situations.
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Examples of usage
- His words hurt her feelings.
- The rejection hurt his self-esteem.
physical pain
Physical pain or injury.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
hurt |
You would use 'hurt' to describe feeling physical or emotional pain, typically not severe. It's also used to describe someone feeling bad emotionally because of someone's actions or words.
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pain |
Pain refers to an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience usually associated with actual or potential tissue damage. It can vary from mild discomfort to severe agony.
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soreness |
Soreness typically describes a mild and often temporary discomfort in the muscles or a part of the body, usually caused by overuse or minor injury.
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injury |
This term is suitable for describing physical harm or damage to the body, often requiring medical attention.
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Examples of usage
- She winced in hurt as she touched the bruise.
- The hurt from the burn was excruciating.
Translations
Translations of the word "hurt" in other languages:
🇵🇹 machucar
- ferir
- magoar
🇮🇳 चोट
- आहत
- दुखी होना
🇩🇪 verletzen
- schmerzen
- weh tun
🇮🇩 melukai
- menyakiti
- sakit
🇺🇦 боліти
- ранити
- завдавати болю
🇵🇱 zranić
- boleć
- krzywdzić
🇯🇵 傷つける (kizutsukeru)
- 痛む (itamu)
- 傷める (itameru)
🇫🇷 blesser
- faire mal
- nuire
🇪🇸 herir
- doler
- lastimar
🇹🇷 incitmek
- acıtmak
- yaralamak
🇰🇷 다치게 하다
- 아프다
- 상처를 주다
🇸🇦 يؤذي
- يجرح
- يؤلم
🇨🇿 zranit
- bolet
- ublížit
🇸🇰 zraniť
- bolieť
- ublížiť
🇨🇳 伤害 (shānghài)
- 疼痛 (téngtòng)
- 受伤 (shòushāng)
🇸🇮 poškodovati
- boleti
- raniti
🇮🇸 meiða
- skaða
- særa
🇰🇿 жарақаттану
- ауыру
- зақымдау
🇬🇪 ტკენა
- ზიანის მიყენება
- ტკივილი
🇦🇿 yaralamaq
- ağrımaq
- incitmək
🇲🇽 herir
- doler
- lastimar
Etymology
The word 'hurt' originates from Middle English 'hurten' which means 'to injure or damage'. It has Germanic roots and is related to the Old Norse word 'hjarta' meaning 'to injure'. Over time, the word evolved to encompass both physical and emotional pain, becoming a versatile term to describe various forms of suffering.