Wound: meaning, definitions and examples

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wound

 

[ wuหnd ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

medical

An injury to living tissue caused by a cut, blow, or other impact, typically one in which the skin is cut or broken.

Synonyms

injury, lesion, trauma.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
wound

This term is often used to describe a cut or break in the skin, typically caused by a sharp object or external force. It can also be used metaphorically to describe emotional pain.

  • He received a deep wound on his arm from the knife.
  • She has an emotional wound from her past experiences.
injury

This term is broad and can refer to any physical harm to the body, usually caused by an accident or impact. It can encompass wounds, fractures, burns, etc.

  • The athlete suffered a knee injury during the game.
  • She has a minor injury on her forehead.
lesion

This term is mostly used in medical contexts to describe damage or abnormality in tissue, usually inside the body. Lesions can be the result of disease or trauma.

  • The MRI revealed a lesion in the brain.
  • He has a skin lesion that needs to be examined by a dermatologist.
trauma

This term refers to severe bodily or emotional shock caused by an injury or extremely distressing experience. It often implies long-term impact.

  • The car accident was a major trauma for him.
  • She experienced emotional trauma after the disaster.

Examples of usage

  • He died of his wounds.
  • She suffered severe head wounds in the accident.
Context #2 | Verb

medical

Cause an injury to (living tissue) by a cut, blow, or other impact.

Synonyms

damage, harm, injure.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
wound

Refers to a physical injury, usually involving a cut or break in the skin. It can also be used metaphorically to describe emotional pain.

  • The soldier had a severe wound on his leg.
  • Her harsh words left a deep wound in his heart.
injure

Typically used to describe physical harm caused to a person or animal. It implies a mishap or accident.

  • He injured his knee while playing football.
  • The dog was injured in the car accident.
harm

A general term for causing injury, damage, or negative effects on someone or something. It can refer to both physical and emotional pain.

  • Smoking can cause serious harm to your health.
  • The scandal did a lot of harm to the company's image.
damage

Commonly used to refer to the harm caused to objects, infrastructure, or reputation. It's not typically used for living beings.

  • The storm caused significant damage to the buildings.
  • His careless actions have done irreparable damage to his reputation.

Examples of usage

  • He was badly wounded in the attack.
  • The animal was wounded by a hunter.

Translations

Translations of the word "wound" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น ferida

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค˜เคพเคต

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Wunde

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ luka

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั€ะฐะฝะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ rana

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅ‚ท

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท blessure

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ herida

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท yaralanma

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ƒ์ฒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฌุฑุญ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ rรกna

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ rรกna

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ไผคๅฃ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ rana

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ sรกr

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะถะฐั€ะฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ“แƒแƒ–แƒ˜แƒแƒœแƒ”แƒ‘แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ yaralanma

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ herida

Etymology

The word 'wound' has roots in Old English and Middle English, coming from the Proto-Germanic word 'wundล'. It has been used in English to refer to injuries since the early days of the language, evolving in meaning over time to encompass both physical and emotional harm.

See also: unwound, wounded, wounding.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,228, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.