Pain: meaning, definitions and examples

A general term used to describe physical or emotional hurt. It can vary in intensity and duration.

• He felt a sharp pain in his lower back
• The breakup caused her a lot of emotional pain

Refers to a continuous, dull pain, often mild but persistent.

• Her head began to ache after hours of studying
• He felt an ache in his muscles after the workout

Mild to moderate unease or pain, often temporary and not very intense.

• The dental procedure caused some discomfort
• Wearing new shoes can sometimes lead to discomfort

Describes an intense and overwhelming pain, either physical or emotional. Often used to express severe suffering.

• The soldier's wound caused him great agony
• She was in emotional agony after hearing the bad news

Describes a state of ongoing pain or distress, often used in a more emotional or long-term sense.

• The refugees faced long periods of suffering
• His illness caused him considerable suffering

Use this word to describe physical or emotional suffering. It's a general term.

• She felt a sharp pain in her leg.
• The news brought pain to everyone involved.

This term is more intense and is often used to describe severe emotional suffering and despair.

• He was in anguish after the sudden loss of his job.
• Her face showed the anguish she felt inside.

This word is commonly used to describe anxiety, hardship, or immediate trouble.

• The distress on her face was evident.
• They sent out a distress signal when their boat began to sink.

This word is typically used to talk about a deep, long-lasting sadness, often due to loss or disappointment.

• He was full of sorrow after his friend's death.
• Her sorrow was evident in her eyes.

Best used to express deep emotional pain, especially related to love or personal loss.

• She felt heartache after their breakup.
• The heartache of losing a loved one is unbearable.