Math: meaning, definitions and examples

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math

 

[ mæθ ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

study

Mathematics is the study of numbers, quantity, structure, space, and change. It is an essential part of human life and is used in various fields such as science, engineering, and economics.

Synonyms

algebra, arithmetic, mathematics.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
math

Again, a general term used for the overall subject of mathematics.

  • Math is necessary for many science subjects.
  • He is a math major in college.
mathematics

Formal term for the science of numbers and their operations, interrelations, combinations, generalizations, and abstractions. Often used in academic and formal contexts.

  • She is pursuing a degree in mathematics.
  • Advanced mathematics is essential for engineering courses.
arithmetic

Branch of mathematics dealing with basic number operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Used mostly in elementary education and everyday life.

  • Children learn arithmetic in their early school years.
  • You need basic arithmetic skills to manage your finances.
algebra

Branch of mathematics that deals with symbols and the rules for manipulating those symbols. Often used in academic and technical contexts.

  • Algebra is one of the key subjects in high school.
  • Solving equations is an important part of algebra.

Examples of usage

  • Math is important in understanding scientific concepts.
  • Mathematics is a universal language used in various professions.
Context #2 | Noun

subject

Math is a subject taught in schools that includes arithmetic, geometry, algebra, and calculus. It helps develop problem-solving skills and logical thinking.

Synonyms

algebra, arithmetic, mathematics.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
math

This is a general term used informally to refer to the broad field that includes algebra, geometry, calculus, and more. It's commonly used in everyday conversations and in educational settings.

  • I have a math test tomorrow.
  • She loves studying math.
mathematics

This is the formal and comprehensive term for the study of numbers, quantities, shapes, and patterns. It's used in academic, professional, and technical settings. It's a more formal alternative to 'math'.

  • He has a degree in mathematics.
  • The research is based on advanced mathematics.
arithmetic

This term refers to the branch of mathematics that deals with basic number operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It's used in contexts that involve simple calculations and foundational math skills.

  • Children start learning arithmetic in the first grade.
  • Basic arithmetic is essential for daily life.
algebra

This term is used to describe a specific area of mathematics that deals with symbols and the rules for manipulating those symbols. It's often used in academic settings and more formal discussions.

  • We are learning quadratic equations in algebra class.
  • Algebra is fundamental for advanced math courses.

Examples of usage

  • I have a math test tomorrow.
  • She is studying math at university.
Context #3 | Noun

calculation

Math is used for calculations, measurements, and analyzing data. It involves operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Synonyms

arithmetic, calculation, mathematics.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
math

Commonly used in informal settings, particularly in American English, to refer to the study of numbers, shapes, and patterns.

  • She needs help with her math homework.
  • Math is my favorite subject.
mathematics

A more formal and comprehensive term that encompasses all areas of math, including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, and more. It is commonly used in educational and professional contexts.

  • She holds a degree in mathematics.
  • Mathematics is essential for understanding many scientific disciplines.
arithmetic

Refers specifically to basic mathematical operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It is often used when talking about basic or fundamental elements of math.

  • Children start learning arithmetic in elementary school.
  • I need to brush up on my arithmetic skills.
calculation

The process of using mathematical methods to find an answer. It is often used in more practical or specific scenarios.

  • The engineer did a quick calculation to find the stress on the beam.
  • I need to double-check my calculation before submitting the report.

Examples of usage

  • She used math to calculate the total cost.
  • Math is essential for accurate measurements.

Translations

Translations of the word "math" in other languages:

🇵🇹 matemática

🇮🇳 गणित

🇩🇪 Mathematik

🇮🇩 matematika

🇺🇦 математика

🇵🇱 matematyka

🇯🇵 数学 (すうがく)

🇫🇷 mathématiques

🇪🇸 matemáticas

🇹🇷 matematik

🇰🇷 수학

🇸🇦 رياضيات

🇨🇿 matematika

🇸🇰 matematika

🇨🇳 数学 (shùxué)

🇸🇮 matematika

🇮🇸 stærðfræði

🇰🇿 математика

🇬🇪 მათემატიკა

🇦🇿 riyaziyyat

🇲🇽 matemáticas

Etymology

The word 'math' is a short form of 'mathematics', which comes from the Greek word 'mathēmatikos' meaning 'inclined to learn'. The study of mathematics dates back to ancient times, with contributions from various civilizations including the Egyptians, Babylonians, Greeks, and Arabs. Mathematics has evolved over centuries and is now a fundamental discipline in education and science.

See also: mate, matted.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,700 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.