Mathematics: meaning, definitions and examples

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mathematics

 

[ ˌmaθəˈmætɪks ]

Context #1 | Noun

study of numbers

Mathematics is the study of numbers, quantities, and shapes, as well as the relationships between them. It involves logical reasoning and problem-solving skills. Mathematics is used in various fields such as science, engineering, and finance.

Synonyms

arithmetic, math, maths.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
mathematics

Use in formal or academic settings when discussing the field as a whole, including its theoretical aspects.

  • She decided to pursue a degree in mathematics.
  • Mathematics is crucial for advancements in science and engineering.
math

Informal, commonly used in American English to refer to the subject as a whole. Suitable for casual conversation.

  • I have a math test tomorrow.
  • She loves math and spends hours solving problems.
maths

Informal, commonly used in British English to refer to the subject as a whole. Suitable for casual conversation.

  • Maths is one of her favorite subjects.
  • He needs help with his maths homework.
arithmetic

Best to use when referring specifically to the basic operations of mathematics, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

  • He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school.
  • Learning arithmetic is essential for everyday life.

Examples of usage

  • Her favorite subject in school was mathematics.
  • The professor has a deep understanding of mathematics.
  • We use mathematics to calculate the area of a triangle.
Context #2 | Noun

subject in school

Mathematics is also a subject taught in schools, where students learn about arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and other mathematical concepts. It helps students develop critical thinking and analytical skills.

Synonyms

math, maths.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
mathematics

Used in formal or academic contexts when referring to the subject as a discipline or field of study.

  • She has a degree in mathematics from Harvard University.
  • The conference on applied mathematics will take place next month.
math

Commonly used in casual or informal contexts, often in American English.

  • I have a math test tomorrow.
  • He's really good at math.
maths

Commonly used in casual or informal contexts, often in British English.

  • I need to study for my maths exam.
  • She enjoys learning new maths concepts.

Examples of usage

  • She is struggling with her mathematics homework.
  • The mathematics exam is scheduled for next week.

Translations

Translations of the word "mathematics" in other languages:

🇵🇹 matemática

🇮🇳 गणित

🇩🇪 Mathematik

🇮🇩 matematika

🇺🇦 математика

🇵🇱 matematyka

🇯🇵 数学 (すうがく)

🇫🇷 mathématiques

🇪🇸 matemáticas

🇹🇷 matematik

🇰🇷 수학 (su-hak)

🇸🇦 رياضيات

🇨🇿 matematika

🇸🇰 matematika

🇨🇳 数学 (shùxué)

🇸🇮 matematika

🇮🇸 stærðfræði

🇰🇿 математика

🇬🇪 მათემატიკა

🇦🇿 riyaziyyat

🇲🇽 matemáticas

Etymology

The word 'mathematics' comes from the Greek word 'mathema', which means 'knowledge' or 'learning'. The study of mathematics dates back to ancient times, with civilizations like the Egyptians, Babylonians, and Greeks making significant contributions to the field. Mathematics has evolved over the centuries and continues to be a fundamental part of education and scientific research.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,038, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.