Mathematics: meaning, definitions and examples
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mathematics
[ˌmaθəˈmætɪks ]
Definitions
study of numbers
Mathematics is the study of numbers, quantities, and shapes, as well as the relationships between them. It involves logical reasoning and problem-solving skills. Mathematics is used in various fields such as science, engineering, and finance.
Synonyms
arithmetic, math, maths.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
mathematics |
Use in formal or academic settings when discussing the field as a whole, including its theoretical aspects.
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math |
Informal, commonly used in American English to refer to the subject as a whole. Suitable for casual conversation.
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maths |
Informal, commonly used in British English to refer to the subject as a whole. Suitable for casual conversation.
|
arithmetic |
Best to use when referring specifically to the basic operations of mathematics, such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
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Examples of usage
- Her favorite subject in school was mathematics.
- The professor has a deep understanding of mathematics.
- We use mathematics to calculate the area of a triangle.
subject in school
Mathematics is also a subject taught in schools, where students learn about arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and other mathematical concepts. It helps students develop critical thinking and analytical skills.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
mathematics |
Used in formal or academic contexts when referring to the subject as a discipline or field of study.
|
math |
Commonly used in casual or informal contexts, often in American English.
|
maths |
Commonly used in casual or informal contexts, often in British English.
|
Examples of usage
- She is struggling with her mathematics homework.
- The mathematics exam is scheduled for next week.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The word comes from the Greek 'mathema' meaning 'knowledge' or 'study'.
- Ancient Egyptians used simple math for building pyramids and keeping track of time and goods.
- Babylonians, around 2000 BC, created a base-60 number system, which still influences how we tell time today.
Pop Culture
- In popular books and movies, characters often use math skills to solve mysteries, like detectives calculating clues.
- The 'Mathletes' concept in movies celebrates students competing in mathematics competitions, showing that math can be fun and competitive.
- Songs like 'The Math Song' by the children's music artist they might sing about numbers and operations in a catchy way.
Science
- Mathematics is the backbone of scientific research, used to create models that explain complex phenomena, such as weather patterns and genetic variations.
- Physics heavily relies on mathematics to express laws of motion and energy, making it essential in the realm of the natural sciences.
- In computer science, algorithms—a set of mathematical instructions—are key to programming and data analysis.
Psychology
- Studies suggest that engaging in mathematical puzzles can enhance cognitive abilities and problem-solving skills.
- Numbers and mathematical concepts can trigger emotional responses, with some people experiencing math anxiety in educational settings.
- Research indicates that practicing math from a young age can lead to improved logical thinking and reasoning skills.
Education
- Mathematics is a core subject in schools worldwide, forming the foundation for many careers, from engineering to finance.
- Different cultures have unique methods for teaching math; for example, Japanese schools emphasize problem-solving and deep understanding.
- The use of technology, like calculators and educational software, is transforming how math is taught and understood in classrooms.
Translations
Translations of the word "mathematics" in other languages:
🇵🇹 matemática
🇮🇳 गणित
🇩🇪 Mathematik
🇮🇩 matematika
🇺🇦 математика
🇵🇱 matematyka
🇯🇵 数学 (すうがく)
🇫🇷 mathématiques
🇪🇸 matemáticas
🇹🇷 matematik
🇰🇷 수학 (su-hak)
🇸🇦 رياضيات
🇨🇿 matematika
🇸🇰 matematika
🇨🇳 数学 (shùxué)
🇸🇮 matematika
🇮🇸 stærðfræði
🇰🇿 математика
🇬🇪 მათემატიკა
🇦🇿 riyaziyyat
🇲🇽 matemáticas