Mask: meaning, definitions and examples

😷

Add to dictionary

mask

[mɑːsk ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Noun}

protective covering

A mask is a protective covering for the face, typically with openings for the eyes and mouth. It is often used for disguise, protection, or ceremonial purposes. Masks can be made of various materials such as cloth, plastic, or metal.

Synonyms

disguise, face covering, veil.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
mask	Refers to a covering for the face, can be used interchangeably with 'mask' in most scenarios, including protective and recreational uses. I need a mask for the costume party. She put on a mask before entering the lab.
face covering	Often used in the context of health and safety regulations, particularly to prevent the spread of diseases. Face coverings are mandatory in public transport. Make sure your face covering fits snugly around your nose and mouth.
disguise	Used when someone wants to hide their true identity or alter their appearance for deceptive purposes. The spy wore a disguise to blend into the crowd. She used a wig and glasses as a disguise.
veil	Primarily used to describe a piece of fabric that covers the face or head, often for cultural, religious, or ceremonial reasons. The bride wore a beautiful veil on her wedding day. In some cultures, women wear a veil for modesty.

Examples of usage

She wore a mask to the masquerade ball.
The doctor put on a mask before entering the operating room.

^{Context #2 | Verb}

conceal or disguise

To mask something is to conceal or disguise it. It can also refer to covering up a smell or sound. Masking can be done intentionally or unintentionally.

Synonyms

conceal, disguise, hide.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
mask	This is a duplicate of the first entry for 'mask'. It refers to the action of covering or protecting something, whether physically or metaphorically. She wore a mask to protect herself from the dust. He masked his disappointment with a forced smile.
conceal	Use 'conceal' when referring to the action of keeping something hidden from sight, often to avoid detection. It typically implies a deliberate effort to keep something secret. He concealed the evidence to avoid getting caught. She used makeup to conceal the scar on her cheek.
disguise	Use 'disguise' when talking about changing or altering appearance to make someone or something unrecognizable. It is often associated with trickery or deception and can have a negative connotation. The spy disguised himself as a delivery man to get inside. She tried to disguise her handwriting so it wouldn’t be recognized.
hide	Use 'hide' when referring to putting something or oneself somewhere where it cannot be seen or found. It is more general and can be used in various situations, both physical and emotional. The cat likes to hide under the bed when it gets scared. He couldn't hide his feelings for her any longer.

Examples of usage

She tried to mask her disappointment with a smile.
The loud music masked the sound of the approaching train.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word comes from the Latin 'masca', meaning 'mask' or 'specter', which originally referred to ghosts or spirits.
French borrowed the term in the 16th century as 'masque', used for theatrical performances and celebrations.
The concept of masks has been around for thousands of years, with ancient cultures using them in rituals and ceremonies.

Cultural Significance

In many cultures, masks have been used in traditional dances to represent spirits, animals, or characters in folklore.
Venetian masks, often worn during Carnival, allow people to mingle without revealing their identities, promoting freedom and mystery.
Masks are prevalent in African tribal ceremonies, symbolizing connection with ancestors and community identity.

Psychology

Wearing a mask can create a feeling of anonymity, allowing individuals to express themselves more freely without social judgment.
Psychological studies show that masks can alter behavior; people may act differently when their identity is obscured.
The concept of the 'mask' is often used metaphorically in psychology to describe how people hide true emotions behind a facade.

Modern Usage

During recent health crises, masks became essential for protection against airborne diseases, sparking discussions about safety and personal responsibility.
In the age of digital communication, the term 'masking' can refer to how people present themselves online versus their real selves.
Film and theater often utilize masks as props, enhancing storytelling by allowing characters to convey emotions and themes visually.

Art and Creativity

Artists like Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse created works that featured masks, blending abstraction with cultural references.
Masks are a popular medium in contemporary art, often used to challenge societal norms or explore identity issues.
The art of mask-making can include diverse materials, from paper and fabric to metal and wood, highlighting different cultural techniques.

Translations

Translations of the word "mask" in other languages:

🇵🇹 máscara

🇮🇳 मास्क

🇩🇪 Maske

🇮🇩 topeng

🇺🇦 маска

🇵🇱 maska

🇯🇵 マスク

🇫🇷 masque

🇪🇸 máscara

🇹🇷 maske

🇰🇷 마스크

🇸🇦 قناع

🇨🇿 maska

🇸🇰 maska

🇨🇳 面具

🇸🇮 maska

🇮🇸 gríma

🇰🇿 маска

🇬🇪 მასკა

🇦🇿 maskalı

🇲🇽 máscara

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,782 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.

...
5779 lieutenant
5780 answering
5781 lest
5782 mask
5783 compel
5784 impaired
5785 sulphur
...