Lieutenant Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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lieutenant

[lɛfˈtɛnənt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

military rank

A lieutenant is a rank in the armed forces, typically above a sergeant and below a captain. Lieutenants are usually responsible for leading a platoon of soldiers.

Synonyms

officer, second-in-command, subaltern.

Examples of usage

  • The lieutenant led his troops into battle.
  • She was promoted to lieutenant after years of dedicated service.
  • Lieutenants often receive special training in leadership and tactics.
Context #2 | Noun

naval rank

In the navy, a lieutenant is a commissioned officer rank above an ensign and below a lieutenant commander. Lieutenants in the navy may be in charge of a small vessel or a division of sailors.

Synonyms

lieutenant at sea, lieutenant junior grade, naval officer.

Examples of usage

  • The lieutenant oversaw the navigation of the ship.
  • She was the first female lieutenant in her naval unit.
  • Lieutenants play a crucial role in maintaining discipline aboard a naval vessel.
Context #3 | Noun

police rank

In law enforcement, a lieutenant is a senior officer rank above a sergeant and below a captain. Lieutenants in the police force often supervise a team of officers and are involved in strategic decision-making.

Synonyms

detective, police officer, senior officer.

Examples of usage

  • The lieutenant coordinated the investigation of the crime scene.
  • He was promoted to lieutenant after years of exemplary service.
  • Lieutenants play a key role in ensuring public safety and order.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • The rank of lieutenant has existed since the Middle Ages, evolving from a role of localized military leadership.
  • In many armies, a lieutenant is typically the first rank of commissioned officers, often leading small units of soldiers.

Global Variations

  • Different countries use the title 'lieutenant' in various ways, such as 'sub-lieutenant' or 'first lieutenant,' reflecting hierarchy.
  • In British and Commonwealth forces, a lieutenant wears a one-star insignia, while in the U.S., it can be one or two gold bars, indicating rank differences.

Pop Culture

  • Lieutenants appear prominently in movies and shows about the military, often depicted as pivotal characters in strategic decisions.
  • Popular video games often include lieutenants as characters who assist players on missions, similar to their real-world roles.

Psychology

  • The responsibility of a lieutenant often involves leadership traits like decisiveness and strong communication skills.
  • Studies show that individuals in military leadership positions, like lieutenants, often experience unique stressors related to decision-making in high-stakes environments.

Origin of 'lieutenant'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old French 'lieutenant,' meaning 'to hold instead,' showing its role as a deputy.
  • The 'lieu' in 'lieutenant' refers to a position or place, highlighting the officer's role in taking the place of a superior.

The word 'lieutenant' originated from the French word 'lieu' (place) and 'tenant' (holding), meaning someone who holds a place or position in the absence of a superior. The term was first used in the 14th century to refer to a deputy or substitute, especially in a military context. Over time, 'lieutenant' became associated with various ranks in the armed forces, navy, and police, reflecting the responsibility and leadership associated with the role.


Word Frequency Rank

At #5,779 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.