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Inactivity: meaning, definitions and examples

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inactivity

 

[ ɪnˈæk.tɪv.ə.ti ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

lack of action

Inactivity refers to the state of being inactive or not doing anything. It is characterized by a lack of movement, energy, or progress. Inactivity can be physical, such as sitting still for long periods, or mental, such as not engaging in any cognitive tasks.

Synonyms

idleness, passivity, sluggishness.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
inactivity

This is used to describe a general state where no actions or activities are taking place. It is neutral and can apply to various situations including work, exercise, or lifestyle.

  • The company's inactivity during the negotiation period delayed the project.
  • Prolonged inactivity can lead to health issues.
idleness

Idleness often has a slightly negative connotation and implies a lack of productivity or purpose. It is typically used in contexts where someone is deliberately avoiding work or being lazy.

  • His idleness at work was noticed by his boss.
  • After retirement, he found himself in a state of idleness.
passivity

Passivity describes a state of not reacting or not being active, often when action or reaction is expected. It can be seen in a negative light, implying a lack of response, initiative, or willingness to engage.

  • Her passivity during the discussion was disappointing.
  • The team's passivity resulted in missing a key opportunity.
sluggishness

Sluggishness refers to a slow pace or a lack of energy and vigor. It usually has a negative connotation and is used to describe situations where more speed or energy is needed.

  • The sluggishness of the internet connection was frustrating.
  • He moved with sluggishness after the long flight.

Examples of usage

  • His inactivity at work led to his dismissal.
  • The patient's inactivity caused muscle weakness.
  • She felt guilty about her inactivity during the weekend.
Context #2 | Noun

lack of development

Inactivity can also refer to a lack of development or progress in a particular area. It signifies a state of stagnation or dormancy, where growth or improvement is hindered or absent.

Synonyms

dormancy, stagnation, standstill.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
inactivity

General term for a lack of physical or mental activity. Suitable for everyday use.

  • His prolonged inactivity led to weight gain
  • The project was delayed due to the team's inactivity
stagnation

Implies a negative state where there is no development or growth, often used in economic or social contexts.

  • The company faced years of stagnation due to outdated practices
  • Social stagnation can lead to increased poverty and unrest
dormancy

Usually refers to a temporary inactive state, often used in biological or economic contexts.

  • The seeds remain in dormancy until the spring
  • The economy is coming out of its dormancy
standstill

Describes an abrupt or complete stop, often in movements, projects, or processes. It can have a negative connotation.

  • Traffic came to a standstill due to the accident
  • The negotiations reached a standstill

Examples of usage

  • The economic inactivity in the region was concerning.
  • The inactivity of the project resulted in its cancellation.

Translations

Translations of the word "inactivity" in other languages:

🇵🇹 inatividade

🇮🇳 निष्क्रियता

🇩🇪 Inaktivität

🇮🇩 ketidakaktifan

🇺🇦 бездіяльність

🇵🇱 bezczynność

🇯🇵 非活動

🇫🇷 inactivité

🇪🇸 inactividad

🇹🇷 hareketsizlik

🇰🇷 비활동

🇸🇦 خمول

🇨🇿 nečinnost

🇸🇰 nečinnosť

🇨🇳 不活动

🇸🇮 neaktivnost

🇮🇸 óvirkni

🇰🇿 белсенділіксіздік

🇬🇪 არაკტიურობა

🇦🇿 fəaliyyətsizlik

🇲🇽 inactividad

Etymology

The word 'inactivity' originated from the combination of the prefix 'in-' meaning 'not' and the word 'activity', which comes from the Latin word 'activitas'. The concept of inactivity has been recognized throughout history as a state of non-action or lack of movement. In modern times, with the increase in sedentary lifestyles and technology use, the term 'inactivity' has gained significance in discussions about health and productivity.

See also: act, acting, action, actionable, activate, active, actively, activists, activity, actor, actress, acts, actual, counteractant, enact, overact, react, transact.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,092, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.