Action: meaning, definitions and examples

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action

 

[ ˈakʃən ]

Noun / Verb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Noun

physical movement

The fact or process of doing something, typically to achieve an aim.

Synonyms

activity, deed, effort.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
action

Appropriate in general situations where something is being done or accomplished. Often used in both informal and formal contexts.

  • We need to take immediate action to address this issue.
  • His swift action prevented a disaster.
activity

Used when referring to a specific type of task or tasks someone might do, either for work, hobbies, or general engagements.

  • The children's favorite activity is playing soccer.
  • Physical activity is important for maintaining health.
deed

Best used for a specific, often notable or significant act, especially in formal or literary contexts. Can have a moral connotation, either positive or negative.

  • Her charitable deeds won her great respect.
  • The villain's evil deeds were finally exposed.
effort

Referring to the amount of energy or work put into accomplishing something. Can be used in both personal and professional contexts.

  • His effort to finish the project on time was commendable.
  • Despite her best efforts, she couldn't solve the problem.

Examples of usage

  • The company took action to reduce costs.
  • The government needs to take immediate action to address this issue.
Context #2 | Noun

legal

A legal process; a lawsuit.

Synonyms

case, lawsuit, legal proceeding.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
action

A general term referring to the process of doing something or taking steps to achieve a goal. It can be used in various contexts including everyday activities, business, or legal matters.

  • The company plans to take action to improve customer service
  • His quick action saved the day
lawsuit

Used to describe a legal action taken by one party against another in a court of law. Typically used when referring to a formal complaint or dispute brought to court.

  • She filed a lawsuit against the company for discrimination
  • The lawsuit was settled out of court
legal proceeding

A formal term referring to any process or action taken in a court of law. It encompasses all the steps and activities involved in resolving a legal matter.

  • The legal proceedings lasted several months
  • He was required to attend the legal proceedings as a witness
case

Typically used to describe an instance of a particular situation or event, often in a legal or medical context. It refers to a specific situation that is being considered or investigated.

  • The case went to court yesterday
  • The doctor discussed an interesting medical case with us

Examples of usage

  • The lawyer filed a legal action against the company.
  • The court dismissed the action due to lack of evidence.
Context #3 | Verb

performing a task

To take steps to do something.

Synonyms

carry out, execute, implement.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
action

Use when referring to initiating or taking steps in response to a situation or event. It can imply urgency or a proactive approach.

  • We need to take immediate action to address the issue
  • The team decided to action the plan as soon as possible
implement

Best used when discussing the initiation and establishment of plans, policies, or systems into practice. It implies putting something into operational use.

  • The company will implement new security measures next month
  • The team worked hard to implement the new software across all departments
execute

Often used in professional or technical environments to mean successfully performing or completing a specific plan, task, or function. Can sometimes imply precision or rigor.

  • The developers executed the project flawlessly
  • She was responsible for executing the marketing strategy
carry out

Appropriate for talking about completing tasks, duties, or responsibilities, usually following instructions or a pre-defined plan.

  • The scientist will carry out the experiment tomorrow
  • He was asked to carry out the manager's instructions

Examples of usage

  • We need to action this plan as soon as possible.
  • The manager will action your request immediately.

Translations

Translations of the word "action" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ação

🇮🇳 कार्रवाई

🇩🇪 Aktion

🇮🇩 aksi

🇺🇦 дія

🇵🇱 działanie

🇯🇵 行動 (こうどう)

🇫🇷 action

🇪🇸 acción

🇹🇷 eylem

🇰🇷 행동 (haengdong)

🇸🇦 فعل

🇨🇿 akce

🇸🇰 akcia

🇨🇳 行动 (xíngdòng)

🇸🇮 dejanje

🇮🇸 aðgerð

🇰🇿 әрекет

🇬🇪 ქმედება

🇦🇿 hərəkət

🇲🇽 acción

Etymology

The word 'action' originated from the Latin word 'actionem', which means 'a doing, a performance'. It has been used in the English language since the 14th century. Throughout history, 'action' has been associated with movement, progress, and accomplishment. It is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, from everyday tasks to legal proceedings.

See also: act, acting, actionable, activate, active, actively, activists, activity, actor, actress, acts, actual, counteractant, enact, inactivity, overact, react, transact.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #186, this word is extremely common in English. It's a crucial part of basic vocabulary that's used constantly in both spoken and written communication, making it essential for even basic conversations.