Acting Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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acting

[ˈæktɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in theatre

The art or occupation of performing fictional roles in plays, films, or television.

Synonyms

drama, performance, theatrics.

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Word Description / Examples
acting

General term used for the act of performing in plays, movies, television, or other live performances.

  • She has been acting in movies since she was a child
  • His acting in the play was highly praised
performance

Refers to the act of presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment to an audience. Can also refer to the quality of how something is done.

  • Her performance in the ballet was captivating
  • The band gave an unforgettable performance last night
drama

Refers to a genre of storytelling, typically involving emotional and intense situations. Can also refer to a performance of such stories.

  • The drama of the film kept everyone on the edge of their seats
  • She is studying drama in college
theatrics

Typically refers to exaggerated, theatrical behavior intended to attract attention or create an effect; often used with a slightly negative connotation.

  • His unnecessary theatrics at the meeting were distracting
  • She added some theatrics to her storytelling to make it more engaging

Examples of usage

  • She studied acting in college.
  • His acting in the movie was very convincing.
Context #2 | Noun

general

The action or process of performing a role, part, or character.

Synonyms

execution, impersonation, performance.

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Word Description / Examples
acting

Describes the craft or profession of performing in plays, films, or television.

  • She studied acting at the best drama school in the country
performance

Refers broadly to the act of performing a task, role, or piece of art, can relate to both entertainment and work.

  • Her performance in the school play was outstanding
  • The software's performance has improved significantly with the new update
execution

Implies carrying out a task, plan, or command, often in a precise or efficient manner. It can also have a negative connotation when referring to carrying out a death sentence.

  • The execution of the new policy took several months
  • The prisoners faced execution at dawn
impersonation

Describes the act of pretending to be someone else, often for entertainment or deception.

  • His impersonation of the famous singer had everyone laughing

Examples of usage

  • Her acting as a mediator helped resolve the conflict.
  • His acting as a leader inspired the team.
Context #3 | Noun

pretending

The pretense of having qualities or beliefs that one does not really have.

Synonyms

faking, feigning, pretending.

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Word Description / Examples
acting

Used to describe the profession or performance of an actor on stage, in movies, or on television.

  • She has been acting in theater since she was a child.
  • His acting in the latest film received critical acclaim.
pretending

Used when someone is making something appear true that is not, in casual or everyday situations.

  • The kids were pretending to be superheroes.
  • She is pretending that she doesn't care.
faking

Used when someone is trying to deceive others by pretending something that is not true. Often has a negative connotation.

  • He was faking illness to skip school.
  • Her happiness was just faking; she was actually very sad.
feigning

Used in a more formal context to describe pretending to be affected by something, usually to deceive.

  • He is feigning surprise to avoid suspicion.
  • She feigned injury to get out of the race.

Examples of usage

  • His acting as a loyal friend was just a facade.
  • She saw through his acting and knew his true intentions.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The practice of acting dates back to ancient Greece, around the 6th century BC, where actors performed in front of crowds to honor the god Dionysus.
  • The word 'acting' comes from the Latin 'actio,' which means 'to do' or 'to act out.'
  • In medieval Europe, acting took form through traveling troupes that entertained communities with stories and plays.

Pop Culture

  • During the 20th century, Hollywood emerged as the global hub for film acting, giving rise to icons like Marilyn Monroe and Robert De Niro.
  • Television acting gained popularity in the 1950s, leading to beloved shows that showcased skilled performers in households around the world.
  • The rise of streaming platforms has revolutionized acting careers, allowing actors to reach audiences directly through web series and films.

Psychology

  • Studies show that acting can enhance empathy, as actors must understand and embody different perspectives and emotions.
  • Improv acting fosters quick thinking and adaptability, promoting creative problem-solving skills in real life.
  • Role-playing techniques used in acting are often applied in therapy to help individuals explore feelings and situations safely.

Education

  • Drama education has been linked to improved communication skills in students, fostering confidence in public speaking.
  • Many schools include acting workshops in their curricula to encourage creativity and collaboration among students.
  • The benefits of acting classes extend beyond performance; they also teach critical thinking and emotional intelligence.

Literature

  • Many classic novels have been adapted into plays and films, showcasing how storytelling transcends mediums and time.
  • Shakespeare is celebrated for his impact on acting, with works that explore deep characters and complex emotions, often performed worldwide.
  • Theater's roots in storytelling highlight literature's power to convey human experiences through compelling performances.

Origin of 'acting'

The word 'acting' originated from the Old English word 'act', meaning 'a thing done'. It evolved through Middle English to refer to the art or occupation of performing fictional roles. The concept of acting has been an integral part of human culture for centuries, dating back to ancient Greek and Roman theatre. Over time, acting has become a respected profession with its own techniques and methodologies.


See also: act, action, actionable, activate, active, actively, activists, activity, actor, actress, acts, actual, counteractant, enact, inactivity, overact, react, transact.

Word Frequency Rank

This word ranks #1,782, placing it within important intermediate vocabulary. Learning it will significantly improve your ability to express yourself in English.