Performance Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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performance

[pərˈfɔːrməns ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

in theater

the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing an action, task, or function, especially in a theatrical production

Synonyms

execution, presentation, showing.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
performance

Use this word when referring to how well a person or machine completes a task or activity. It is also used to describe an entertainment event like a concert or a play.

  • Her performance in the play was outstanding
  • The car's performance has improved after the service
execution

This word is best for referring to the act of carrying out a plan, order, or course of action. It also can have a legal connotation, referring to carrying out a death sentence.

  • The execution of the project was flawless
  • He faced execution for his crimes
presentation

Use this word when discussing the act of presenting information, usually in a formal or public setting, such as a business meeting or a conference.

  • She gave a very compelling presentation at the conference
  • The presentation of the product was highly professional
showing

This word is appropriate for referring to a public display or performance of something, such as a movie, play, or exhibit. It can also refer to how well someone does something, often in sports.

  • The new movie had its first showing last night
  • His showing at the competition was impressive

Examples of usage

  • Her performance in the play was outstanding.
  • The actors gave a stellar performance on opening night.
Context #2 | Noun

in sports

an act of staging or presenting a play, concert, or other form of entertainment

Synonyms

display, exhibition, show.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
performance

Used when referring to a live presentation by artists, musicians, actors, etc. Also used to describe how well someone does a job or task.

  • The ballet performance last night was mesmerizing.
  • His performance at work has greatly improved this month.
show

Informal term used for various types of entertainment events including theater, concerts, television programs, or any kind of performance presented to an audience.

  • We went to a Broadway show last weekend.
  • The kids love watching their favorite cartoon show every morning.
display

Used when describing the act of showing or presenting something for people to look at, often in a museum, shop, or public space.

  • There was a beautiful display of Van Gogh paintings at the gallery.
  • The store's new product display caught everyone's attention.
exhibition

Refers to a public event where works of art, historical objects, or other items of interest are displayed for people to view.

  • The science museum is hosting a dinosaur exhibition this summer.
  • Her photographs were featured in an exhibition at the local art center.

Examples of usage

  • The band put on a great performance at the music festival.
  • The gymnast's performance at the competition was flawless.
Context #3 | Noun

in business

the accomplishment of a given task measured against preset standards of accuracy, completeness, cost, and speed

Synonyms

achievement, output, result.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
performance

Use 'performance' when referring to how well someone or something operates in a specific context over a period of time. This can be related to work, sports, or any activity requiring skill and effort.

  • Her performance in the last quarter was outstanding.
  • The company's performance has significantly improved this year.
achievement

Use 'achievement' to discuss a significant accomplishment usually requiring effort and skill. It often carries a positive connotation and is typically used in contexts like career, studies, or personal goals.

  • Graduating from university is a major achievement.
  • Winning the award was one of his greatest achievements.
result

Use 'result' to describe the outcome of an action, process, or event. It can be positive, negative, or neutral and is broadly used in various contexts such as sports, science, and everyday activities.

  • The result of the experiment was unexpected.
  • Their quick response resulted in a successful rescue.
output

Use 'output' when talking about the amount of something produced by a person, machine, or system. Commonly used in business, manufacturing, and technical contexts.

  • The factory's output has doubled in the last year.
  • We need to increase our daily output to meet the demand.

Examples of usage

  • The company's financial performance has been steadily improving.
  • The team's performance on the project exceeded expectations.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Pop Culture

  • The performance arts include genres like ballet, theater, and music concerts, which are vital to entertainment globally.
  • Music festivals, such as Coachella or Glastonbury, are modern performances that attract millions, showcasing diverse talents and cultures.

Psychology

  • The concept of performance anxiety refers to the nervousness some individuals experience before performing, which can impact their ability to showcase skills.
  • Research suggests that practice and mental visualization can significantly enhance an individual's performance abilities.

Literature

  • In Shakespeare's works, many characters engage in performances, reflecting the theme of appearance versus reality prevalent in his plays.
  • The term has also been adopted in critical theory to describe how everyday actions can reflect cultural norms and social roles.

Technology

  • In the context of computers, 'performance' refers to how efficiently software runs or how well hardware operates, impacting user experience.
  • Performance metrics in digital marketing assess the success of online campaigns, measuring engagement and conversion rates.

Origin of 'performance'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old French 'parfournir', which means to carry out or accomplish.
  • Its roots can be traced back to Latin 'performare', combining 'per-' (through) and 'formare' (to form), indicating the idea of bringing something into completion.

The word 'performance' originated in the late 15th century from the Middle English 'performen', which comes from the Old French 'parfournir' meaning 'to accomplish'. The word has evolved over time to encompass a wide range of meanings related to carrying out actions, tasks, or functions effectively and efficiently in various contexts.


See also: outperform, outperforming, perform, performability, performable, performances, performer, performers, performing, underperformance, underperformer.

Word Frequency Rank

At #579 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.