Carry out Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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carry out

[ˈkæri aʊt ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Phrasal verb}

in a task or duty

to complete or accomplish a task or duty

Synonyms

execute, fulfill, perform.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
carry out	Used to indicate that a task or plan has been put into action and completed. They will carry out the experiment tomorrow. The construction workers carried out the plans as designed by the architect.
execute	Often used in formal or technical contexts to describe the precise and effective completion of tasks, especially in law, programming, or military operations. The company plans to execute the merger by the end of the year. The programmer executed the code without any errors.
fulfill	Used to describe the completion of duties, promises, or requirements, often with a sense of satisfaction or achievement. She fulfilled her dream of becoming a doctor. The team worked hard to fulfill all the project requirements.
perform	Typically used when referring to the act of carrying out an action, task, or duty, especially in arts, medicine, or science. Can imply demonstrating skills or abilities. The actor performed wonderfully in the play. The surgeon will perform the operation tomorrow.

Examples of usage

The team will carry out the project according to the plan.
The police were ordered to carry out the investigation immediately.

^{Context #2 | Phrasal verb}

in an action or order

to perform or follow through with an action or order

Synonyms

conduct, execute, implement.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
carry out	This phrase is often used in everyday situations to describe the completion of tasks, instructions, or plans. It is generally neutral in tone. The researchers carried out an experiment to test the new theory. She was asked to carry out the manager's instructions.
implement	This is used mainly in contexts related to policy, strategies, or complex plans, especially in business or governmental settings. It emphasizes the introduction and practical application of a plan or system. The company decided to implement a new marketing strategy. The government will implement the new health regulations next month.
execute	Often used in a technical or strategic context, such as carrying out a plan, project, or operation. It may also have a legal connotation, such as fulfilling legal documents or carrying out a legal decision. The team executed the project flawlessly. The software program will execute the commands as programmed.
conduct	Primarily used in more formal or professional settings, especially when referring to research, studies, or organized activities. It conveys a sense of formality and thoroughness. The scientist conducted a detailed study on climate change. The teacher conducted a survey among the students.

Examples of usage

The soldiers were ready to carry out their mission.
The students were instructed to carry out the experiment as directed.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

Research suggests that having clear instructions helps individuals carry out tasks more effectively, showing the importance of guidance.
When people set specific goals, they are more likely to successfully carry out their plans as opposed to vague or broad objectives.

Education

In educational settings, teachers encourage students to carry out assignments to foster responsibility and learning.
Project-based learning emphasizes students carrying out their own projects, enhancing engagement and practical skills.

Pop Culture

The phrase appears frequently in movies and books, often when characters are tasked with executing a mission, highlighting themes of duty.
Songs often use 'carry out' to describe fulfilling promises or taking action, resonating with listeners' experiences.

Everyday Usage

People often use 'carry out' in cooking contexts, such as carrying out a recipe from start to finish.
In business, 'carrying out' a plan is crucial for achieving success, illustrating its importance in both personal and professional contexts.

Origin of 'carry out'

Main points about word origin

The phrase 'carry out' comes from the combination of 'carry' meaning to hold or transport something and 'out' which indicates completion.
The use of 'carry' to mean executing a task has been around since the 14th century, showing its long-standing place in the English language.

The term 'carry out' originated in the 16th century, with 'carry' meaning 'to convey or transport' and 'out' used as an adverbial particle indicating completion or direction. Over time, the phrase evolved to signify the completion or execution of a task or action. It has become a common phrasal verb in the English language, widely used in various contexts to describe the successful accomplishment of duties, tasks, or orders.