Handicapped: meaning, definitions and examples

Add to dictionary

handicapped

 

[ˈhændɪˌkæpt ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

parking spaces

Having a physical or mental disability that significantly limits one's ability to function in a particular environment.

Synonyms

challenged, disabled, impaired.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
handicapped

Considered outdated and sometimes offensive. It was historically used to describe someone with physical or mental disabilities.

  • He used to park in the handicapped spot.
  • The restaurant has a special entrance for handicapped customers.
disabled

Generally accepted and widely used in medical, legal, and social contexts to describe someone with physical or mental conditions that limit certain activities.

  • He is disabled and uses a wheelchair.
  • They work to protect the rights of disabled individuals.
impaired

Often used to describe specific limitations, such as vision or hearing. It is commonly used in medical contexts.

  • He has hearing-impaired and needs a hearing aid.
  • The driver was arrested for driving while impaired.
challenged

Used as a more sensitive or politically correct term, often used in contexts where it replaces 'disabled' to add a positive outlook. It can sometimes sound euphemistic.

  • She is physically challenged but lives independently.
  • They offer services for intellectually challenged students.

Examples of usage

  • Handicapped parking spaces are reserved for individuals with disabilities.
  • She felt frustrated when people parked in the handicapped spot without a permit.
Context #2 | Noun

individuals

A person who has a physical or mental disability that limits their ability to function.

Synonyms

disabled person, individual with disabilities.

Examples of usage

  • The organization provides support services for handicapped individuals.
  • He works tirelessly to advocate for the rights of the handicapped in our community.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from a game called 'hand in cap' where players would place items into a cap to bet; it later referred to disadvantages or impairments.
  • Originally used in a sports context, the term evolved to describe challenges that affect individuals in everyday life.

Cultural Perspectives

  • In many cultures, there has been a historical stigma associated with disabilities, though awareness and advocacy have transformed perceptions.
  • Various movements have emerged globally to promote rights and accessibility for individuals identified as having limitations.

Legislation

  • The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), passed in 1990, was a landmark legislation aimed at eliminating barriers for individuals with disabilities in the United States.
  • Similar laws exist globally, focusing on inclusion in schools, workplaces, and public spaces, changing how society accommodates different abilities.

Psychology

  • Individuals seen as handicapped may face challenges such as low self-esteem or depression, emphasizing the importance of support and inclusion.
  • Studies indicate that supportive environments boost the confidence and performance of individuals who face physical or cognitive challenges.

Representation in Media

  • In recent years, there has been a push for better representation of individuals with disabilities in films, TV shows, and literature.
  • Characters portrayed with disabilities can shift societal attitudes and foster understanding by showing the rich lives that people lead despite challenges.

Translations

Translations of the word "handicapped" in other languages:

🇵🇹 deficiente

🇮🇳 विकलांग

🇩🇪 behindert

🇮🇩 cacat

🇺🇦 інвалід

🇵🇱 niepełnosprawny

🇯🇵 障害者

🇫🇷 handicapé

🇪🇸 discapacitado

🇹🇷 engelli

🇰🇷 장애인

🇸🇦 معاق

🇨🇿 postižený

🇸🇰 postihnutý

🇨🇳 残疾人

🇸🇮 invalid

🇮🇸 fatlaður

🇰🇿 мүгедек

🇬🇪 შეზღუდული შესაძლებლობების მქონე

🇦🇿 əlil

🇲🇽 discapacitado

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,139 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.