Disabled: meaning, definitions and examples

Generally used to refer to someone who has a physical or mental condition that limits their movements, senses, or activities. It is a widely accepted and neutral term.

• Accessible ramps are available for disabled individuals.
• The company promotes a positive work environment for disabled employees.

An older term that is considered outdated and can be seen as offensive or negative. This word is less commonly used in modern contexts.

• There is a handicapped parking space near the entrance.
• The organization offers services for handicapped veterans.

Typically used to specify a particular type of disability, such as visual or hearing impairments. This term is clinical and neutral but context-specific.

• She uses a guide dog because she is visually impaired.
• The device is designed for individuals who are hearing impaired.

Often used as a euphemism for 'disabled,' aiming to focus more on the challenges faced rather than the limitations. Though well-meaning, it can sound patronizing if not used thoughtfully.

• He is visually challenged, so he uses special software to read documents.
• The school has programs for learning-challenged students.

Repeated word.

This term is used mainly in technical contexts, meaning to make a device or function inactive.

• Please deactivate the alarm system before entering.
• He deactivated his social media account.

This term is considered offensive and outdated when referring to people. It can also mean to severely damage something, making it unable to function properly.

• The accident crippled him for life.
• The cyber-attack crippled the company's operations.

This term means to prevent someone or something from functioning normally. It's often used in situations involving injury or damage.

• The disease can incapacitate a person within weeks.
• The disaster incapacitated the entire city.