Receptors: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฌ
receptors
[ rษชหsษptษrz ]
biology
Receptors are cells or molecules that are able to respond to specific stimuli, such as hormones, neurotransmitters, or light. They play a crucial role in transmitting signals within the body.
Synonyms
detectors, receivers, sensors.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
receptors |
Used mainly in biological or physiological contexts to refer to cells or proteins that receive and respond to stimuli.
|
sensors |
Used in various contexts, particularly in technology and engineering, to refer to devices that detect and respond to physical inputs from the environment.
|
detectors |
Commonly used in scientific and technological contexts to refer to devices or instruments that sense and measure physical properties or substances.
|
receivers |
Often used in telecommunications and electronics to refer to devices that receive signals or data.
|
Examples of usage
- The receptors in our eyes enable us to see different colors.
- The taste receptors on our tongue help us distinguish between sweet, sour, salty, and bitter flavors.
medicine
In medicine, receptors refer to specific proteins found on the surface of cells that interact with drugs or hormones to produce a biological response.
Synonyms
attachment sites, binding sites, points of interaction.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
receptors |
Used in biological and medical contexts to refer to proteins on the surface of a cell that respond to specific molecules.
|
binding sites |
Commonly used in biochemistry and molecular biology to refer to specific regions on proteins or DNA where molecules, like substrates or ligands, can bind.
|
attachment sites |
Used to describe locations or areas where two things are joined or fastened, often in biological, mechanical, or structural contexts.
|
points of interaction |
Used generally to describe locations or moments where there is an interaction between two or more elements or entities, applicable in various fields such as biology, technology, and social sciences.
|
Examples of usage
- Beta-adrenergic receptors are targeted by beta-blocker drugs to treat hypertension and heart conditions.
- The estrogen receptors in breast cancer cells can be blocked by certain medications.
Translations
Translations of the word "receptors" in other languages:
๐ต๐น receptores
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคฐเคพเคนเคเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Rezeptoren
๐ฎ๐ฉ reseptor
๐บ๐ฆ ัะตัะตะฟัะพัะธ
๐ต๐ฑ receptory
๐ฏ๐ต ๅๅฎนไฝ
๐ซ๐ท rรฉcepteurs
๐ช๐ธ receptores
๐น๐ท reseptรถrler
๐ฐ๐ท ์์ฉ์ฒด
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูู ุณุชูุจูุงุช
๐จ๐ฟ receptory
๐ธ๐ฐ receptory
๐จ๐ณ ๅไฝ
๐ธ๐ฎ receptorji
๐ฎ๐ธ viรฐtakar
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะตัะตะฟัะพัะปะฐั
๐ฌ๐ช แ แแชแแแขแแ แแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ reseptorlar
๐ฒ๐ฝ receptores
Etymology
The word 'receptors' originated from the Latin word 'receptus,' which means 'received' or 'accepted.' The term was first used in the field of biology to describe cells or molecules that receive specific stimuli. Over time, the concept of receptors expanded to include their role in medicine and pharmacology.
Word Frequency Rank
At #6,138 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
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- 6135 questionnaire
- 6136 inequality
- 6137 merger
- 6138 receptors
- 6139 handicapped
- 6140 earning
- 6141 pursuing
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