Receptors: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฌ
receptors
[ rษชหsษptษrz ]
biology
Receptors are cells or molecules that are able to respond to specific stimuli, such as hormones, neurotransmitters, or light. They play a crucial role in transmitting signals within the body.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The receptors in our eyes enable us to see different colors.
- The taste receptors on our tongue help us distinguish between sweet, sour, salty, and bitter flavors.
medicine
In medicine, receptors refer to specific proteins found on the surface of cells that interact with drugs or hormones to produce a biological response.
Synonyms
attachment sites, binding sites, points of interaction
Examples of usage
- Beta-adrenergic receptors are targeted by beta-blocker drugs to treat hypertension and heart conditions.
- The estrogen receptors in breast cancer cells can be blocked by certain medications.
Translations
Translations of the word "receptors" in other languages:
๐ต๐น receptores
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคฐเคพเคนเคเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Rezeptoren
๐ฎ๐ฉ reseptor
๐บ๐ฆ ัะตัะตะฟัะพัะธ
๐ต๐ฑ receptory
๐ฏ๐ต ๅๅฎนไฝ
๐ซ๐ท rรฉcepteurs
๐ช๐ธ receptores
๐น๐ท reseptรถrler
๐ฐ๐ท ์์ฉ์ฒด
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูู ุณุชูุจูุงุช
๐จ๐ฟ receptory
๐ธ๐ฐ receptory
๐จ๐ณ ๅไฝ
๐ธ๐ฎ receptorji
๐ฎ๐ธ viรฐtakar
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะตัะตะฟัะพัะปะฐั
๐ฌ๐ช แ แแชแแแขแแ แแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ reseptorlar
๐ฒ๐ฝ receptores
Word origin
The word 'receptors' originated from the Latin word 'receptus,' which means 'received' or 'accepted.' The term was first used in the field of biology to describe cells or molecules that receive specific stimuli. Over time, the concept of receptors expanded to include their role in medicine and pharmacology.