Fascist: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ซ
fascist
[ หfรฆสษชst ]
political ideology
A fascist is someone who supports a totalitarian governmental system that is characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition, and strong regimentation of society and the economy. Fascism seeks to create a centralized state led by a dictatorial leader, often with an emphasis on nationalism and militarism. The ideology rejects democracy and promotes the supremacy of the state over individual rights. Historical examples of fascist regimes include Mussolini's Italy and Nazi Germany.
Synonyms
authoritarian, dictator, totalitarian
Examples of usage
- The rise of fascists in Europe during the 20th century was alarming.
- Many historians study the impact of fascist movements on world politics.
- The term 'fascist' is often used pejoratively in modern political discourse.
describing ideology
The term fascist when used as an adjective describes policies, actions, or ideologies that resemble or advocate fascism. It typically connotes oppression, strong control, and a rejection of democratic values. Often, it is used to criticize individuals or groups perceived to exhibit dictatorial characteristics. This adjective is widely employed in political debates to outline extreme ideology.
Synonyms
autocratic, dictatorial, oppressive
Examples of usage
- The government implemented fascist policies that limited individual freedoms.
- She criticized the fascist tendencies in current political rhetoric.
- Many viewed his comments as bordering on fascist ideologies.
Translations
Translations of the word "fascist" in other languages:
๐ต๐น fascista
๐ฎ๐ณ เคซเคพเคธเฅเคตเคพเคฆเฅ
๐ฉ๐ช Faschist
๐ฎ๐ฉ fasis
๐บ๐ฆ ัะฐัะธัั
๐ต๐ฑ faszysta
๐ฏ๐ต ใใกใทในใ
๐ซ๐ท fasciste
๐ช๐ธ fascista
๐น๐ท faลist
๐ฐ๐ท ํ์์คํธ
๐ธ๐ฆ ูุงุดู
๐จ๐ฟ faลกista
๐ธ๐ฐ faลกista
๐จ๐ณ ๆณ่ฅฟๆฏ
๐ธ๐ฎ faลกist
๐ฎ๐ธ fasiski
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะฐัะธัั
๐ฌ๐ช แคแแจแแกแขแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ faลist
๐ฒ๐ฝ fascista
Etymology
The word 'fascist' originated from the Italian term 'fascismo', derived from 'fascio', meaning a bundle or a group. This term was used in the early 20th century to describe the political movement led by Benito Mussolini, who ruled Italy from 1922 to 1943. The symbolism of the fascio or bundle, represented unity and strength, reflecting the idea of a strong, centralized state. Fascism as a formal ideology stressed nationalism, militarism, and the unification of society under a dictatorial regime. Initially used to refer to the Italian movement, the term expanded to apply to similar ideologies in other countries, notably the Nazi regime in Germany. Over time, the term has evolved into a broader pejorative, often used to label authoritative or intolerant attitudes across various political spectrums.