Dictatorial: meaning, definitions and examples
👑
dictatorial
[ˌdɪkˈtəˈtɔːrɪəl ]
Definitions
politics
Of or relating to a ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force.
Synonyms
authoritarian, autocratic, oppressive.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
dictatorial |
Used to describe someone who behaves like a dictator, often in a negative sense, suggesting a disregard for others' opinions or welfare. It implies absolute authority and often a lack of democracy.
|
authoritarian |
Refers to a system or individual that prioritizes obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom. It is often used in political contexts to describe governments or leaders who enforce strict control.
|
autocratic |
Describes a leadership style where one person holds absolute power and makes decisions without wider consultation. While similar to dictatorial, it can sometimes be used in a less negative context, simply to describe centralized control.
|
oppressive |
Usually carries a strong negative connotation, indicating harsh and unjust treatment. It can refer to actions or policies that weigh heavily on people's lives, making them feel burdened and confined.
|
Examples of usage
- The country was under dictatorial rule for over two decades.
- The dictator's dictatorial regime oppressed the citizens.
- The citizens lived in fear of the dictatorial government.
behavior
Tending to tell people what to do in an autocratic way.
Synonyms
domineering, imperious, tyrannical.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
dictatorial |
Use this term when describing someone who exhibits authoritarian traits, often making unilateral decisions without considering others' opinions.
|
domineering |
Best suited for describing someone who exerts control over others in a forceful and often overbearing manner.
|
tyrannical |
Appropriate for describing a person who uses power and authority in a cruel and oppressive manner. This term has a very negative connotation.
|
imperious |
Use this word to describe someone who is arrogantly commanding and expects unquestioning obedience.
|
Examples of usage
- He had a dictatorial attitude towards his employees.
- Her dictatorial behavior alienated her colleagues.
- The teacher's dictatorial style of teaching did not resonate with the students.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The word comes from the Latin 'dictator', which was used to describe a leader with absolute power during emergencies in ancient Rome.
- In history, figures like Julius Caesar and Napoleon have been characterized as dictatorial due to their concentrated power over their nations.
- Dictatorial regimes often arise during times of crisis, as leaders might impose strict rules to maintain control.
Political Science
- Dictatorial governance typically restricts democratic processes, often leading to suppression of dissent and lack of political freedom.
- Countries with dictatorial rulers may use propaganda to maintain control, portraying the leader as a savior who must be obeyed.
- The concentration of power in dictatorial systems can create instability, often leading to coups or revolutions from those seeking change.
Psychology
- People in dictatorial environments may experience fear, anxiety, and a lack of autonomy, impacting mental well-being.
- The desire for order in chaos can lead individuals to accept dictatorial authority, prioritizing security over personal freedoms.
- Individuals may exhibit learned helplessness under strict dictatorial rule, feeling powerless to change their circumstances.
Literature
- Many novels, like George Orwell's '1984', critique dictatorial power and its effects on society and individual freedoms.
- Literary works often present characters who resist dictatorial authority, highlighting the struggle for personal agency and ethics.
- Dystopian narratives frequently explore the consequences of unchecked dictatorial regimes on human rights and societal structure.
Cultural References
- Popular films and TV shows often portray dictatorial leaders as villains, symbolizing oppression and the fight for freedom.
- Historical documentaries emphasize real-life dictators, exploring their impact on global history and culture.
- The concept of dictatorial leadership can be found in music and art, representing rebellion against repression and calls for freedom.
Translations
Translations of the word "dictatorial" in other languages:
🇵🇹 ditatorial
🇮🇳 तानाशाही
🇩🇪 diktatorisch
🇮🇩 diktatoris
🇺🇦 диктаторський
🇵🇱 dyktatorski
🇯🇵 独裁的 (dokusai-teki)
🇫🇷 dictatorial
🇪🇸 dictatorial
🇹🇷 diktatörce
🇰🇷 독재적인 (dokjaejeog-in)
🇸🇦 استبدادي (istibdādī)
🇨🇿 diktátorský
🇸🇰 diktátorský
🇨🇳 专制的 (zhuānzhì de)
🇸🇮 diktatorski
🇮🇸 einræðislegur
🇰🇿 диктаторлық
🇬🇪 დიქტატორული (diktatoruli)
🇦🇿 diktatorluq
🇲🇽 dictatorial