Monomer: meaning, definitions and examples
๐งช
monomer
[ หmษnษmษr ]
chemistry compound
A monomer is a small, simple molecule that can join together with other monomers to form a larger, complex structure known as a polymer. Monomers can be identical or different and are linked through chemical bonds in a process called polymerization. They play a crucial role in the production of various materials, including plastics and other synthetic compounds. Understanding monomers is essential in fields such as biochemistry and materials science, as they form the building blocks of many biological and synthetic materials.
Synonyms
building block, subunit, unit.
Examples of usage
- Glucose is a common monomer in carbohydrates.
- Monomers can polymerize to create long chains known as polymers.
- Amino acids are monomers that form proteins.
- Vinyl chloride is a monomer used to make PVC.
- Styrene is a monomer used in polystyrene production.
Translations
Translations of the word "monomer" in other languages:
๐ต๐น monรณmero
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฎเฅเคจเฅเคฎเคฐ
๐ฉ๐ช Monomer
๐ฎ๐ฉ monomer
๐บ๐ฆ ะผะพะฝะพะผะตั
๐ต๐ฑ monomer
๐ฏ๐ต ใขใใใผ
๐ซ๐ท monomรจre
๐ช๐ธ monรณmero
๐น๐ท monomer
๐ฐ๐ท ๋ชจ๋ ธ๋จธ
๐ธ๐ฆ ู ูููู ุฑ
๐จ๐ฟ monomer
๐ธ๐ฐ monomer
๐จ๐ณ ๅไฝ
๐ธ๐ฎ monomer
๐ฎ๐ธ monรณmer
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะผะพะฝะพะผะตั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแแแแ แ
๐ฆ๐ฟ monomer
๐ฒ๐ฝ monรณmero
Etymology
The term 'monomer' originates from the Greek words 'mono-' meaning 'single' and 'meros' meaning 'part'. It was first used in the early 20th century to describe the simple molecules that combine to form larger structures. The concept of monomers became particularly significant with the advancement of polymer chemistry and the development of synthetic materials. Chemists began to understand how monomers could link together in various ways to create diverse polymeric materials, which led to innovations in industries ranging from plastics to pharmaceuticals. Over the decades, research has further explored the properties and applications of different monomers, enhancing our ability to manipulate and utilize them in technology and biology.