Democracy Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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democracy
[dɪˈmɒkrəsi ]
Definition
form of government
Democracy is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power by voting. It is characterized by free and fair elections, the rule of law, protection of human rights, and a separation of powers.
Synonyms
rule by the people, self-government.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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democracy |
General term for a system of government where the citizens exercise power by voting. Suitable for formal and informal discussions about political systems.
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self-government |
Highlights the aspect of citizens governing themselves, often used in a historical context or when discussing local governance and autonomy.
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rule by the people |
Emphasizes the concept of the citizens having direct control over governance. Often used to describe the fundamental principle behind democratic systems.
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Examples of usage
- Switzerland is known for its direct democracy, where citizens can propose new laws and even amend the constitution through referendums.
- In a democracy, the government is accountable to the people, and leaders are chosen through regular elections.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Origin of 'democracy'
The word 'democracy' comes from the Greek words 'demos,' meaning 'the people,' and 'kratos,' meaning 'power' or 'rule.' The concept of democracy has roots in ancient Greece, particularly in Athens, where an early form of direct democracy was practiced. Over time, the idea of democracy has evolved and been implemented in various forms around the world.
See also: democrat, democratic, democratization.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #2,953, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.
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