Overcome Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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overcome

[ˌəʊvəˈkʌm ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

in life

Succeed in dealing with a problem or difficulty

Synonyms

beat, conquer, master, surmount.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
overcome

Utilized for describing the action of successfully dealing with a difficult situation or emotion, often implying a process or effort.

  • She managed to overcome her fear of public speaking.
  • He finally overcame the obstacles in his path to success.
conquer

Implies defeating or taking control over something, often in a powerful or challenging way. Can be used for both physical and abstract conquests.

  • They set out to conquer new markets in Asia.
  • She conquered her habit of procrastination.
surmount

Similar to 'overcome,' but often used in more formal contexts to describe overcoming obstacles or challenges, particularly significant ones.

  • They had to surmount numerous challenges to complete the project.
  • She surmounted the language barrier and excelled in her studies.
master

Used for achieving a high level of skill or proficiency in something, often implying dedication and practice. It suggests becoming highly competent.

  • He has mastered the art of cooking Italian cuisine.
  • She worked hard to master the complex software.
beat

Often used in competitive contexts where one person or team emerges victorious over another. Can also mean to outdo or surpass something or someone.

  • Our team beat the rivals in the final match.
  • She always tries to beat her previous records.

Examples of usage

  • she worked hard to overcome her shyness
  • he overcame a difficult childhood
Context #2 | Verb

in sports

Defeat or gain control over (someone or something) by force

Synonyms

beat, defeat, triumph over, vanquish.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
overcome

Use in situations where someone successfully deals with or gains control over a challenge, obstacle, or emotion. It often conveys a sense of personal achievement or emotional strength.

  • She had to overcome her fear of public speaking before giving the presentation.
  • He overcame many difficulties to become the successful person he is today.
defeat

Use in contexts involving a clear and formal victory over an opponent, often in a more serious or competitive setting such as sports, battles, or debates. It can carry a more significant or official tone than 'beat'.

  • The army was able to defeat the enemy forces and reclaim the territory.
  • Our school team was defeated in the semifinal match.
triumph over

Use to emphasize an especially glorious or significant victory, often after a long and difficult struggle. It has a celebratory and grand connotation.

  • She triumphed over adversity to achieve her dreams.
  • The nation triumphed over its oppressors with great perseverance.
beat

Use when referring to winning against an opponent in a game, competition, or fight. It can be informal and often implies a straightforward victory.

  • Our team beat the defending champions in the final match.
  • He beat his friend at chess after a long game.
vanquish

Use in literary or historical contexts to describe the act of completely dominating or crushing an opponent. The term is often dramatic and can carry a negative or severe connotation.

  • In the legend, the hero vanquished the evil dragon to save the kingdom.
  • The general vowed to vanquish all enemies of the state.

Examples of usage

  • their team overcame the opposition

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Overcoming challenges is linked to resilience, which is the ability to bounce back from adversity.
  • Studies show that people who view challenges as opportunities tend to overcome them more effectively.
  • Coping strategies, such as problem-solving and seeking support, enhance the ability to overcome stress and difficulties.

Pop Culture

  • Many movies and books, like 'The Pursuit of Happyness', focus on characters overcoming significant life challenges.
  • In music, songs about overcoming struggles resonate deeply, with many artists using their experiences to inspire others.
  • Social media has become a platform where individuals share their stories of overcoming obstacles, promoting a culture of support and encouragement.

Literature

  • Great literary works often explore the theme of overcoming, like in 'The Little Engine That Could', highlighting persistence.
  • Classic novels often depict protagonists who must overcome societal, personal, or physical obstacles to achieve their goals.
  • The concept of overcoming personal demons is prevalent in genres like fantasy and adventure, where characters often grow through their journeys.

Science

  • Research suggests that the act of overcoming challenges can lead to neuroplasticity, where the brain forms new connections.
  • Physical fitness is often cited in studies as a way to overcome both physical and mental health challenges.
  • Overcoming addiction is a major focus in addiction studies, emphasizing the importance of support systems and therapy.

Origin of 'overcome'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old English 'ofercuman', which means to come over or surpass.
  • Initially used in English around the 14th century, it was primarily associated with conquering something difficult.
  • It has also evolved to include both literal and metaphorical meanings, such as overcoming challenges or fears.

The word 'overcome' originated from the Old English word 'ofercuman', which meant 'to get the better of'. Over time, the meaning evolved to encompass the idea of successfully dealing with challenges or obstacles. The concept of overcoming adversity has been a central theme in literature, philosophy, and human experience throughout history.


See also: become, come, comeback, comers, coming, forthcoming, income, newcomer, upcoming.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,950, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.