Income: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ’ฐ
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income

 

[ หˆษชnkสŒm ]

Context #1 | Noun

financial

Income refers to money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments.

Synonyms

earnings, revenue, salary.

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Word Description / Examples
income

General term for the total money received, and can include wages, salary, dividends, interest, rent, etc.

  • Her income has increased significantly this year.
  • The family's total income comes from various sources.
earnings

Money received from work or business, often used in a more professional or business context.

  • Company earnings have surpassed expectations this quarter.
  • My earnings from freelancing have allowed me to save more.
revenue

Total money generated by a business from its operations, usually before subtracting expenses.

  • Our annual revenue has doubled since last year.
  • Revenue from the new product line was higher than projected.
salary

Fixed, regular payment (usually monthly) received by an employee from an employer.

  • She negotiated a higher salary before accepting the job offer.
  • His salary is paid at the end of each month.

Examples of usage

  • Her income comes from her job as a teacher.
  • He has a steady income from his rental properties.
Context #2 | Noun

tax

Income is also used to calculate taxes, representing the amount of money a person or business earns in a specific period.

Synonyms

earnings, revenue, salary.

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Word Description / Examples
income

This is a general term referring to the money received by an individual or a business. It encompasses all sources of money, including wages, salaries, and other earnings.

  • My annual income has increased since I got a promotion
  • Her total income includes her salary and rental income
earnings

This term is often used to denote the money an individual makes from their job or the financial gain of a business. It is usually synonymous with 'profits' when discussing companies.

  • His monthly earnings from freelance writing are substantial
  • The company's quarterly earnings exceeded expectations
revenue

This word is typically used in a business context to indicate the total amount of money generated from the sale of goods or services before any expenses are deducted.

  • The company reported a significant increase in revenue this quarter
  • They need to boost their revenue to stay competitive
salary

This term refers to a fixed, regular payment made by an employer to an employee, typically expressed on an annual basis.

  • Her starting salary at the new job is very competitive
  • He negotiated a higher salary before accepting the offer

Examples of usage

  • The tax rate is based on your total income for the year.
  • You need to report all sources of income on your tax return.
Context #3 | Noun

societal

Income inequality refers to the unequal distribution of income among individuals or households in a society.

Synonyms

disparity, gap, imbalance.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
income

General term for money that someone receives, especially on a regular basis from work, investments, or government aid.

  • She has a stable income that allows her to save for holidays
  • His monthly income is sufficient to cover all household expenses
disparity

Used to describe a significant difference or inequality, often in social or economic contexts. It generally highlights an unfair situation.

  • The income disparity between the rich and the poor is increasing
  • There is a noticeable disparity in healthcare quality across different regions
imbalance

Describes a situation where things are not in equal or proper proportions, often used in economic and social discussions. It implies a deviation from what is considered normal or fair.

  • The imbalance of power in the workplace is a serious issue
  • There is an imbalance in the trade between the two countries, with one side exporting far more
gap

Refers to a noticeable difference or space between two points, levels, or groups. Itโ€™s often used in both physical and abstract contexts, such as economic or social differences.

  • There is a growing gap between the wages of men and women
  • The gap in test scores between students from different schools is concerning

Examples of usage

  • There is a growing concern about income inequality in the country.
  • Policies are being implemented to address income inequality.

Translations

Translations of the word "income" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น renda

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค†เคฏ (Aay)

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Einkommen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ pendapatan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะดะพั…ั–ะด

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ dochรณd

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅŽๅ…ฅ (ใ—ใ‚…ใ†ใซใ‚…ใ†, shลซnyลซ)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท revenu

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ ingreso

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท gelir

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ˆ˜์ž… (suib)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุฏุฎู„ (dakhl)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ pล™รญjem

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ prรญjem

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๆ”ถๅ…ฅ (shลurรน)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ dohodek

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ tekjur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะบั–ั€ั–ั

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒจแƒ”แƒ›แƒแƒกแƒแƒ•แƒแƒšแƒ˜ (shemosavali)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ gษ™lir

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ ingreso

Etymology

The word 'income' originated from the Latin word 'incommodus', which means 'not convenient' or 'unpleasant'. Over time, its meaning evolved to signify the money or earnings received by an individual or entity. The concept of income has been central to economic and social discussions, especially concerning distribution and equality. Understanding income is crucial for financial planning and taxation purposes.

See also: become, come, comeback, comers, coming, forthcoming, newcomer, overcome, upcoming.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #400, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.