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Democratization: meaning, definitions and examples

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democratization

 

[dɪˌmɑːkrətɪˈzeɪʃən ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

political process

The process of making a country's government more open and accountable to all its citizens, rather than just a select few. It involves ensuring that the rights and freedoms of the people are respected and that there is equal access to political power and decision-making.

Synonyms

empowerment, enfranchisement, liberalization.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
democratization

Refers to the process of making a system or organization more democratic, typically used in the context of political systems or organizations becoming more open and inclusive.

  • The democratization of the country led to more free and fair elections
  • The internet has contributed to the democratization of information
liberalization

Used to describe the process of making laws or rules less strict, often in an economic or regulatory context. It can refer to reducing government control or barriers in various sectors such as trade, markets, and more.

  • The liberalization of trade policies has boosted economic growth
  • The government is pushing for the liberalization of the media sector
empowerment

Describes giving individuals or groups more control and power over their lives, typically used in social and personal development contexts. Can also relate to giving communities or employees greater input or decision-making power.

  • The empowerment of women is crucial for social progress
  • Employee empowerment can lead to increased productivity and job satisfaction
enfranchisement

Specifically refers to giving someone the right to vote or to granting rights or privileges, often used in historical or political contexts. Has a formal tone.

  • The enfranchisement of women marked a significant milestone in gender equality
  • Efforts towards the enfranchisement of marginalized communities are ongoing

Examples of usage

  • The democratization of the country led to free and fair elections.
  • Democratization requires active participation from the citizens.
Context #2 | Noun

societal shift

The spread of democratic ideals and principles throughout society, leading to a more inclusive and participatory culture. It involves promoting equality, diversity, and the protection of human rights for all individuals.

Synonyms

egalitarianism, equalization, inclusive.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
democratization

Same as 'democratization' mentioned earlier, refers to the process of making something more democratic.

  • Continuous efforts are being made for the democratization of education.
  • The democratization of art has allowed more artists to gain recognition.
equalization

Typically used to describe the process of making things equal or fair, particularly in contexts like finance, education, and resources.

  • The government proposed policies for the equalization of educational opportunities.
  • Equalization payments are used to reduce financial disparities between regions.
egalitarianism

Refers to the belief or aim of promoting equal rights and opportunities for all people.

  • The organization advocates for economic egalitarianism.
  • Egalitarianism remains an important goal in many modern societies.
inclusive

Used to describe an approach or policy that includes everyone, making sure no one is left out or discriminated against.

  • The company prides itself on maintaining an inclusive workplace.
  • Their inclusive policies ensure that people from all backgrounds feel welcome.

Examples of usage

  • The democratization of education aims to provide equal opportunities for all students.
  • Democratization of the workplace involves giving employees a voice in decision-making.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term traces back to the Greek word 'demokratia', meaning 'rule by the people', originating in ancient Athens around the 5th century BC.
  • The American and French Revolutions in the late 18th century were crucial milestones in promoting the idea of people having a say in governance.
  • The post-World War II period saw a global push for democratization, particularly in Europe and Asia as countries sought self-determination.

Political Science

  • Scholars often view democratization as a multi-step process that includes liberalization, the expansion of suffrage, and the establishment of political rights.
  • Different democracies can emerge from varying levels of political engagement, from complete citizen involvement to mere ceremonial participation.
  • Many countries face setbacks in this process, seeing reversals or 'backsliding' where democratic practices are weakened.

Cultural Impact

  • Democratization influences cultures by promoting values of equality, freedom of speech, and participation in societal decisions.
  • Art and media often flourish in democratized societies, as freedom of expression encourages creativity and diverse viewpoints.
  • Movements advocating for democratization have historically sparked significant cultural shifts, influencing music, literature, and social movements.

Technology

  • The internet has played a crucial role in modern democratization, enabling information sharing and mobilization for social causes.
  • Social media platforms have become essential tools for activists, providing space for public discourse and community organization.
  • E-democracy initiatives leverage technology to enhance voter engagement and improve governmental transparency.

Global Perspectives

  • Organizations like the United Nations promote democratization globally, often linking it with human rights and sustainable development.
  • In some regions, cultural and religious factors can complicate democratization, leading to unique pathways that differ from Western models.
  • Post-colonial nations often experience challenges in democratization due to legacy issues, including governance structures and social divisions.

Translations

Translations of the word "democratization" in other languages:

🇵🇹 democratização

🇮🇳 लोकतांत्रिकीकरण

🇩🇪 Demokratisierung

🇮🇩 demokratisasi

🇺🇦 демократизація

🇵🇱 demokratyzacja

🇯🇵 民主化 (minshuka)

🇫🇷 démocratisation

🇪🇸 democratización

🇹🇷 demokratikleşme

🇰🇷 민주화 (minjuhwa)

🇸🇦 دمقرطة (dimuqrata)

🇨🇿 demokratizace

🇸🇰 demokratizácia

🇨🇳 民主化 (mínzhǔhuà)

🇸🇮 demokratizacija

🇮🇸 lýðræðisvæðing

🇰🇿 демократияландыру

🇬🇪 დემოკრატიზაცია (demokratizatsia)

🇦🇿 demokratikləşmə

🇲🇽 democratización

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #16,065, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.