Defecting: meaning, definitions and examples

Typically used in political or military contexts when someone abandons their cause or country to join an opposing one. It does not necessarily carry a highly negative connotation but implies a significant change in allegiance.

• He was defecting from his country to seek asylum in the neighboring state.
• Several soldiers were caught defecting to the enemy side.

Commonly used in military contexts when a soldier leaves their post or duty without permission. It can also be used more generally to describe leaving someone or something that one has an obligation to.

• He was court-martialed for deserting his unit during the battle.
• The villagers felt abandoned as if the government had deserted them in their time of need.

Used in a broad range of situations where someone is unfaithful or disloyal to another. Often carries a very negative connotation as it implies a breach of trust or loyalty.

• She felt deeply hurt when her friend decided to betray her secret.
• The general was executed for betraying his country.

Much more colloquial and informal, often used in dramatic or fictional contexts. It carries a strong negative connotation and implies a deep and knowing betrayal.

• In the movie, the trusted ally turned traitor, making everyone feel shocked and betrayed.
• He could never forgive his brother for turning traitor and joining the rivals.

Used when someone leaves a country or organization, often to join an opposing one, usually in a political or military context.

• He was accused of defecting to the enemy during the war
• She faced backlash after defecting from her political party

Used when leaving a person, place, or thing, often suddenly and without intending to return. This word can carry a negative connotation, implying neglect or irresponsibility.

• She decided to abandon the project midway
• He felt guilty for abandoning his pet

Used in a more formal or literary context when someone quits or leaves something important or someone they have a bond with. Often implies a sense of betrayal.

• He chose to forsake his family in search of fortune
• The villagers felt forsaken by their leaders

Used when formally declaring the abandonment of a claim, right, or possession, often in a public or official manner.

• The prince renounced his claim to the throne
• She renounced her citizenship to become a global nomad