Defective: meaning, definitions and examples

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defective

[dɪˈfɛktɪv ]

Definitions

^{Context #1 | Adjective}

product quality

Having a flaw or faults; not perfect or complete.

Synonyms

faulty, flawed, imperfect, substandard.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
defective	Used when referring to items or systems that don't work properly, generally due to a manufacturing error. The company had to recall the defective toys for safety reasons. The appliance was returned because it was defective.
faulty	Often used for machinery, electronics or components that are prone to malfunctions or errors. The engineer identified a faulty wire in the circuit. Our phone lines are down because of a faulty connection.
imperfect	Used when something does not reach a standard of perfection but still may function adequately. The handmade pottery is charming, albeit imperfect. He published an imperfect draft to gauge initial reactions.
flawed	Describes something that has imperfections or mistakes, could be used for both physical items and abstract concepts like plans or arguments. The gemstone was heavily flawed, which lowered its value. Her argument was flawed, but she made some valid points.
substandard	Describes things that fall below an acceptable or desired standard, usually with a negative connotation. The construction company was fined for using substandard materials. His work was deemed substandard and needed to be redone.

Examples of usage

The company recalled the defective products from the market.
The defective machinery caused a delay in production.
Her phone was defective, so she had to get a replacement.

^{Context #2 | Adjective}

personality trait

Failing to fulfill the requirements or expectations; not functioning properly.

Synonyms

faulty, inadequate, ineffective.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

Word	Description / Examples
defective	Used to describe an object or product that has a flaw or malfunction which prevents it from working as intended. The factory had to recall thousands of defective cars. The toy was defective and posed a danger to children.
inadequate	Best used when something or someone is insufficient in quantity, quality, or capability to meet a specific requirement or standard. The food provided was inadequate for the number of guests. His inadequate skills prevented him from getting the job.
ineffective	Refers to methods, actions, or products that do not produce the desired result or outcome. The medication proved ineffective in treating the disease. The new policy was ineffective and needed revision.
faulty	Typically applied to machinery, electronics, or other complex systems that fail to operate correctly due to some inherent problem. The faulty wiring caused the fire. She returned the faulty laptop to the store.

Examples of usage

His defective memory often caused misunderstandings.
Her defective sense of direction led her to get lost frequently.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word 'defective' comes from the Latin 'defectivus,' meaning 'failing' or 'lacking.'
It has been used in English since the early 19th century, showing its long presence in language.
The original Latin term relates to the verb 'deficere,' which means to fail or to withdraw.

Pop Culture

In the movie industry, 'defective' often describes films that were poorly made or did not meet audience expectations.
Songs or albums that underperform in sales might be labeled 'defective' in a metaphorical sense, referring to lack of appeal.
Television shows with unconvincing plots or characters may become known as 'defective' among fans.

Psychology

A 'defective' mindset may refer to a negative self-view, where a person believes they have flaws that hinder their success.
In psychological assessments, identifying 'defective' reasoning can be a key to addressing cognitive distortions.
Cognitive behavioral therapy often helps individuals recognize and redefine their 'defective' thoughts.

Science

In genetics, a 'defective' gene refers to one that prevents normal function, often leading to health issues.
Engineering terms frequently refer to materials as 'defective' when they fail to meet specified standards in safety or design.
In pharmaceuticals, a 'defective' drug may refer to a product that doesn't meet quality control standards, potentially causing side effects.

Literature

Characters described as 'defective' in novels often face struggles that make them more relatable to readers.
Many stories revolve around the theme of overcoming 'defective' traits, highlighting resilience and personal growth.
In dystopian literature, societies might be portrayed as 'defective' due to flawed systems leading to moral conflicts.

Translations

Translations of the word "defective" in other languages:

🇵🇹 defeituoso

🇮🇳 त्रुटिपूर्ण

🇩🇪 defekt

🇮🇩 cacat

🇺🇦 дефектний

🇵🇱 wadliwy

🇯🇵 欠陥のある

🇫🇷 défectueux

🇪🇸 defectuoso

🇹🇷 kusurlu

🇰🇷 결함이 있는

🇸🇦 معيب

🇨🇿 vadný

🇸🇰 chybný

🇨🇳 有缺陷的

🇸🇮 pokvarjen

🇮🇸 gallaður

🇰🇿 ақау

🇬🇪 დეფექტური

🇦🇿 qüsurlu

🇲🇽 defectuoso

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #4,997, this word represents useful upper-intermediate vocabulary. Understanding and using it will help you express more complex ideas effectively.

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4994 honey
4995 noon
4996 editorial
4997 defective
4998 ash
4999 bark
5000 arrange
...