Desert: meaning, definitions and examples

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desert

 

[ ˈdez.ərt ]

Context #1 | Noun

hot climate

A large, dry, barren area of land, often covered with sand or rocks.

Synonyms

barren land, wasteland.

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Word Description / Examples
desert

This is redundant and not a separate context from the first 'desert' mentioned.

wasteland

Wasteland typically carries a negative connotation and refers to an area that is empty, neglected, and possibly ruined, making it uninhabitable or useless for agricultural purposes.

  • After the factory closed down, the area became an industrial wasteland.
  • The war left the entire region a desolate wasteland, with no signs of life or recovery.
barren land

Barren land refers to an area of land that is unable to produce vegetation or crops, often because of poor soil quality. This term can also apply to a wider range of terrains, not just sandy areas.

  • The farmers couldn’t grow anything on the barren land, so they had to move.
  • The hilly region was mostly barren land, with only a few shrubs scattered around.

Examples of usage

  • The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world.
  • The desert is known for its extreme temperatures during the day.
Context #2 | Noun

sweet food

A sweet course typically consisting of pastry or fruit.

Synonyms

pudding, sweet.

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Word Description / Examples
desert

This spelling and pronunciation are exactly the same as the previously mentioned word, but in different contexts, it means to abandon someone or something in a time of need or when they depend on you. It has a negative connotation.

  • He felt betrayed when his friends deserted him during the crisis.
  • Many soldiers were court-martialed for deserting their posts during the war.
sweet

This word can refer to a dessert or confectionery item, often made with sugar. It can also be used more broadly to describe any sugary food. Additionally, it may describe something as pleasant or agreeable.

  • She baked some sweet treats for the party.
  • The candy store is filled with various sweets like gummies and chocolates.
pudding

This refers to a type of soft, sweet dessert. It can be creamy or gelatinous and is often served at the end of a meal.

  • She made a delicious chocolate pudding for dessert.
  • Rice pudding is a traditional comfort food in many cultures.

Examples of usage

  • She enjoyed a delicious chocolate dessert after dinner.
  • I always save room for dessert when dining out.
Context #3 | Verb

to abandon

To leave (a place), causing it to appear empty or uninhabited.

Synonyms

abandon, forsake.

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Word Description / Examples
desert

Typically used to describe leaving a place, usually one which is expected to be inhabited or occupied. This often has a negative connotation, implying a betrayal or a failure to fulfill duties.

  • The soldiers decided to desert their posts during the battle.
  • He was accused of deserting his family.
abandon

Can be used to describe leaving a person, place, or thing permanently, often in a situation where care is expected. It usually implies neglect or irresponsibility.

  • The old factory was abandoned years ago.
  • She felt completely abandoned by her friends.
forsake

Often used in a more emotional or dramatic context, indicating a strong sense of betrayal or abandonment. It can imply a deep level of desertion or giving up on something important.

  • He vowed never to forsake his principles.
  • She felt forsaken when her closest friend moved away.

Examples of usage

  • The soldiers were forced to desert their post.
  • She felt betrayed when her friends deserted her in time of need.

Translations

Translations of the word "desert" in other languages:

🇵🇹 deserto

🇮🇳 रेगिस्तान

🇩🇪 Wüste

🇮🇩 gurun

🇺🇦 пустеля

🇵🇱 pustynia

🇯🇵 砂漠 (さばく)

🇫🇷 désert

🇪🇸 desierto

🇹🇷 çöl

🇰🇷 사막

🇸🇦 صحراء

🇨🇿 poušť

🇸🇰 púšť

🇨🇳 沙漠 (shāmò)

🇸🇮 puščava

🇮🇸 eyðimörk

🇰🇿 шөл

🇬🇪 უდაბნო

🇦🇿 səhrə

🇲🇽 desierto

Etymology

The word 'desert' comes from the Latin word 'desertum', which means 'an abandoned place'. Over time, the meaning has evolved to refer to arid, barren landscapes as well as sweet treats served after a meal. The verb form of 'desert' originated from the Old French word 'deserter', meaning 'to abandon'.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,916, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.