Defamatory Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ฃ๏ธ
defamatory
[dษชหfรฆmษt(ษ)ri ]
Definitions
legal
Harmful and false statements about someone, damaging their reputation or character.
Synonyms
calumnious, libelous, slanderous.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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defamatory |
Typically used to describe statements or actions that harm someone's reputation. It's often used in legal contexts where someone is being accused of spreading false information about another person.
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slanderous |
Refers to spoken statements that unjustly harm someone's reputation. Often used when discussing verbal communications, such as conversations or speeches.
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libelous |
Specifically refers to written or published statements that unjustly harm someone's reputation. Commonly used in legal situations involving print media, online posts, or other written formats.
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calumnious |
An unusually formal word referring to false and malicious statements intended to damage someone's reputation. Often used in literary or very formal writing.
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Examples of usage
- The article contained defamatory remarks about the politician.
- She filed a lawsuit against the company for publishing defamatory content about her.
general
Tending to harm someone's reputation by making false statements.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
defamatory |
Used in legal or formal contexts to describe statements or materials that harm someone's reputation.
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damaging |
General usage to describe something that causes harm or has negative effects; can be used in both physical and non-physical contexts.
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hurtful |
Used in personal and emotional contexts to describe words or actions that cause emotional pain.
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malicious |
Used to describe actions or behavior intended to harm others, often implying intent and cruelty.
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Examples of usage
- The author was accused of writing defamatory comments about his ex-colleague.
- It is important to avoid making defamatory remarks about others.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Legal Context
- Defamation is divided into two types: slander (spoken) and libel (written). Both are wrongful acts of damaging someoneโs credibility.
- To win a defamation case, the person harmed must prove that the statement was false, damaging, and made without consent.
- In many countries, public figures have a higher burden to prove defamation, given their prominence and the role of public discourse.
Cultural Impact
- The concept of defamation plays a significant role in media, especially with the rise of social media, where false statements can spread rapidly.
- Various high-profile defamation lawsuits have highlighted the tension between freedom of speech and protection against false statements.
Psychology
- Being defamed can lead to significant emotional distress, including anxiety, depression, and diminished self-esteem.
- Research indicates that wrongful accusations can have long-lasting effects on an individual's personal and professional life.
Literature
- Many literary works explore themes of reputation and betrayal, such as Shakespeare's plays which often include characters facing defamation.
- In classic literature, characters who suffer from defamatory actions often experience a journey of redemption or struggle for honor.
Origin of 'defamatory'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'defamatory' traces back to the Latin word 'defamare', which means 'to damage one's reputation'.
- It combines 'de-' (down) and 'fama' (fame), literally meaning to bring down someone's fame.
The word 'defamatory' originates from the Latin word 'diffamatorius', which means 'slanderous'. The concept of defamation has been present in legal systems for centuries, with the aim of protecting individuals from false and harmful statements that can damage their reputation. In modern times, the term 'defamatory' is commonly used in legal contexts to describe statements that can harm someone's character or reputation.
See also: defamation.
Word Frequency Rank
With rank #19,759, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.
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