Damaging: meaning, definitions and examples

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damaging

 

[ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in a negative way

Causing harm or injury; detrimental.

Synonyms

destructive, harmful, unfavorable.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
damaging

Used when something causes physical harm or negatively affects a reputation, relationship, or situation.

  • The article had damaging effects on his career.
  • The flood was damaging to the infrastructure of the town.
harmful

Appropriate when referring to something that has the potential to cause harm or negative health effects.

  • Smoking is harmful to your health.
  • The chemicals in the cleaner are harmful if ingested.
destructive

Implied when something causes severe and often irreparable damage or destruction.

  • The wildfire was highly destructive, wiping out entire neighborhoods.
  • His destructive behavior ruined many opportunities.
unfavorable

Best used to describe situations, conditions, or opinions that are not beneficial or supportive, often with a less severe connotation.

  • He received unfavorable feedback on his proposal.
  • The weather conditions were unfavorable for outdoor activities.

Examples of usage

  • The hurricane caused damaging winds and flooding.
  • The scandal had a damaging effect on his reputation.
  • Our lack of communication could be damaging to our relationship.
Context #2 | Verb

to cause harm or injury

Inflicting harm or injury on someone or something.

Synonyms

harm, impair, injure.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
damaging

Appropriate for describing something that causes physical or emotional harm, often implying long-term negative effects. Can be used for both tangible and intangible damage.

  • The scandal had a damaging effect on his career
  • The storm was damaging to several homes in the area
harm

General use for any kind of damage, whether physical, emotional, or psychological. Suitable for broader and more general situations.

  • The toxic chemicals can cause serious harm to the environment
  • Spreading false rumors can harm someone's reputation
injure

Specific to physical harm or wound; commonly used in medical, sports, or accident-related contexts. Usually implies a temporary condition.

  • He was injured in a car accident
  • The player injured his ankle during the game
impair

Often used in a medical or technical context to indicate a weakening or reduction in function. Frequently used for longer-term conditions.

  • The disease can impair vision
  • Loud noise can impair hearing over time

Examples of usage

  • The fire damaged the building.
  • He was accused of damaging public property.
  • Please be careful not to damage the fragile equipment.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old French 'damager,' which means to harm or injure.
  • It can be traced back to the Latin 'damnum', meaning loss or damage.
  • The concept has been used in legal terms for centuries to refer to loss or harm caused by someone’s actions.

Psychology

  • Actions that are labeled as damaging can affect a person's mental health, leading to feelings of sadness or anxiety.
  • Negative talk, such as self-criticism, is considered damaging and can lower self-esteem over time.
  • Experiencing damaging situations, like bullying, can affect brain development in young individuals.

Environmental Impact

  • Pollution is often considered damaging to ecosystems, affecting both wildlife and plants.
  • Deforestation leads to damaging consequences for climate change, as it increases carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere.
  • Overfishing is another example of damaging human activity, disrupting marine biodiversity.

Pop Culture

  • Many songs and movies explore themes of damaging relationships, highlighting emotional turmoil and recovery.
  • Video games often have plots involving damaging decisions that lead to the downfall of heroes or cities.
  • Reality television often showcases damaging behaviors for entertainment, raising concerns about societal impacts.

Science

  • In biology, damaging mutations can lead to cell death or diseases, affecting living organisms.
  • Chemicals that are damaging to health can disrupt bodily functions and lead to chronic illnesses.
  • Changes in climate are damaging to many species, pushing them towards extinction due to habitat loss.

Translations

Translations of the word "damaging" in other languages:

🇵🇹 prejudicial

🇮🇳 हानिकारक (haanikaarak)

🇩🇪 schädlich

🇮🇩 merugikan

🇺🇦 шкідливий

🇵🇱 szkodliwy

🇯🇵 有害な (yūgaina)

🇫🇷 nocif

🇪🇸 dañino

🇹🇷 zararlı

🇰🇷 해로운 (haero-un)

🇸🇦 ضار (daar)

🇨🇿 škodlivý

🇸🇰 škodlivý

🇨🇳 有害的 (yǒuhài de)

🇸🇮 škodljiv

🇮🇸 skaðlegur

🇰🇿 зиянды

🇬🇪 ზიანის მომტანი (zianis momtani)

🇦🇿 zərərli

🇲🇽 dañino

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,400 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.