Claims: meaning, definitions and examples

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claims

 

[ kleɪmz ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

legal

Statements made by a party in a legal action, which are offered in evidence as proof of the truth of the matters asserted.

Synonyms

allegations, arguments, assertions.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
claims

Use 'claims' when someone states that something is true, typically without providing proof. This word is neutral and can be used in both positive and negative situations.

  • She claims to have seen a ghost.
  • The company claims their product can solve the problem.
allegations

Use 'allegations' when referring to accusations that someone has done something wrong, often without proof. This word has a negative connotation.

  • The politician faced multiple allegations of corruption.
  • There are allegations of misconduct in the organization.
assertions

Use 'assertions' when someone confidently states that something is true, often without evidence. It has a tone of confidence but can be seen as presumptuous if proof is lacking.

  • His assertions about the historical event were disputed.
  • She made bold assertions about the future of the industry.
arguments

Use 'arguments' when people present reasons or evidence to support or oppose something. This word is neutral and is commonly used in discussions, debates, or legal contexts.

  • Her arguments for the new policy were convincing.
  • In court, both sides presented their arguments.

Examples of usage

  • The plaintiff's claims against the defendant were dismissed by the court.
  • The insurance company denied the claim for damages.
Context #2 | Verb

assertion

To state or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof.

Synonyms

assert, maintain, state.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
claims

Use 'claims' when someone is saying something that might be disputed or not believed by others, often without providing evidence.

  • She claims she saw a UFO
  • He claims to be the fastest runner in the school
assert

Use 'assert' when someone is stating something forcefully, often to express confidence or authority.

  • He asserted his innocence
  • She asserted that the company would succeed
state

Use 'state' when someone is saying something in a clear and formal way, often to communicate information.

  • The teacher stated the rules clearly
  • The report states the facts about climate change
maintain

Use 'maintain' when someone continues to say something over time, often in the face of opposition or doubt.

  • Despite the evidence, he maintains his story is true
  • She maintains that exercise is key to a healthy life

Examples of usage

  • He claims that he is innocent of the crime.
  • The company claims to have the best product on the market.

Translations

Translations of the word "claims" in other languages:

🇵🇹 reivindicações

🇮🇳 दावे

🇩🇪 Ansprüche

🇮🇩 klaim

🇺🇦 претензії

🇵🇱 roszczenia

🇯🇵 主張

🇫🇷 revendications

🇪🇸 reclamaciones

🇹🇷 iddialar

🇰🇷 주장

🇸🇦 مطالبات

🇨🇿 nároky

🇸🇰 nároky

🇨🇳 索赔

🇸🇮 zahtevki

🇮🇸 kröfur

🇰🇿 талаптар

🇬🇪 მოთხოვნები

🇦🇿 iddialar

🇲🇽 reclamaciones

Etymology

The word 'claim' originated from the Old French word 'clamer', which means 'to call, claim, demand'. It entered the English language in the 13th century. Over time, the word evolved to encompass various meanings related to asserting rights, demands, or statements.

See also: acclaim, claim, claimable, claimant, claimed, counterclaim, disclaim, disclaimer, exclaim, proclaim, reclaim, unclaimed.

Word Frequency Rank

At #915 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.