State: meaning, definitions and examples

Used to describe a large area of land under a single government, often within a larger country.

• California is a state within the United States
• Each state has its own laws

Describes a large group of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular territory.

• The Japanese nation has a strong cultural identity
• Many nations came together to form the United Nations

Refers to a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory.

• France is a beautiful country with a rich history
• Canada is the second-largest country by total area

Often used to describe a political community founded for the common good. Sometimes refers to independent countries or states that have similar goals or interests.

• The Commonwealth of Australia consists of six states
• Puerto Rico is a commonwealth associated with the United States

Incorrect to repeat as it was already used above.

Usually implies the physical or functional status, often regarding health or material objects. Can be used in both positive and negative senses.

• The car is in excellent condition.
• Her medical condition requires immediate attention.

Describes a set of circumstances in which someone or something finds themselves, often implying a dynamic or changing aspect.

• The current economic situation is concerning.
• We need to assess the situation before making a decision.

Relates to the location or placement of something or someone, either physically or within an organization or system.

• He is in a good position to negotiate.
• Check the position of the chair before you sit down.

Used in formal settings when conveying information or facts clearly and directly.

• The document states the company's policies.
• He stated his willingness to participate in the project.

Commonly used for sharing thoughts, feelings, or emotions in a less formal and more personal way.

• He expressed his gratitude in a heartfelt speech.
• She expressed her concerns about the new policy.

Used in official or public announcements, can denote a formal proclamation.

• The president declared a state of emergency.
• They declared their love for each other in front of everyone.

Often used when someone is strongly affirming or defending their opinion or rights.

• She asserted her authority over the team.
• He asserted his innocence in the matter.