Nation: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'nation' comes from the Latin 'natio', meaning birth or race, referring to a group of people with a common identity.
• In the Middle Ages, 'nation' was used in European universities to describe student groups from specific regions.
• The modern use of 'nation' began to take shape during the 17th century as countries started to form more defined borders.

Political Science

• A nation-state is a political entity defined by a distinct geographic territory and recognized sovereignty.
• The concept of self-determination emerged in the 20th century, emphasizing a nation’s right to govern itself.
• Nations can exist without formal sovereignty, as seen with groups like the Kurdish people, who are spread across several countries.

Cultural Identity

• Shared languages, traditions, and histories form the core of a nation's cultural identity.
• National holidays are celebrations that reinforce a sense of belonging and pride among citizens.
• Symbols like flags and anthems play significant roles in representing and uniting a nation's people.

Modern Implications

• Globalization has led to debates about national identity, as cultures blend and borders become more fluid.
• International organizations, like the United Nations, work to promote peace and cooperation among nations.
• Migration patterns are reshaping national demographics, creating multicultural societies within nations.

Historical Context

• The Treaty of Westphalia in 1648 is often cited as marking the beginning of the modern nation-state system in Europe.
• Colonialism reshaped national boundaries across Africa and Asia, often disregarding existing cultural groups.
• The rise of nationalism in the 19th century spurred movements for independence around the world.

At #979 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.

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• 976 intended
• 977 reasonable
• 978 concerning
• 979 nation
• 980 sold
• 981 transfer
• 982 access
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