Government: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is used to refer to the system or group of people governing a community or nation. It is neutral and commonly used in formal, everyday, and academic settings.

• The government announced new policies to reduce pollution.
• She works for the local government.

Typically refers to the executive branch of a government or the officials in charge during a specific period. It is often used when talking about the practical management and operation of government policies.

• The new administration has introduced a healthcare reform.
• He criticized the administration's handling of the crisis.

This term often has a negative connotation and is used to describe a government, especially an authoritarian one, that is considered oppressive, undemocratic, or illegitimate.

• The regime was known for its human rights abuses.
• After years of dictatorship, the regime was finally overthrown.

This word can refer to the power or right to give orders and make decisions, often used in a more general sense than 'government'. It can also refer to a specific organization or body that has particular powers.

• The local authority has imposed a new rule on waste management.
• She has the authority to approve the budget.

Used to describe the system by which a community, state, or nation is governed. Often refers to the overall structure, institutions, and operations.

• The government passed new healthcare legislation.
• She works in a government office.

Describes individuals who hold positions of authority in an organization or government, usually appointed or elected.

• Government officials attended the summit.
• Local officials have announced new traffic regulations.

Refers to the individuals who guide or direct a group, organization, or country. It emphasizes their role in making decisions and inspiring others.

• Strong leadership is essential during a crisis.
• The leadership team presented their strategy for the coming year.

Used to describe the group or assembly of individuals who hold the power to make decisions and govern. Often used in a formal or technical sense.

• The ruling body of the organization decided on the new protocol.
• The ruling body of the country met to discuss economic reforms.