Often Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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often

[ˈɒfən ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

in daily life

Frequently, many times or regularly

Synonyms

frequently, regularly, repeatedly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
often

Used to describe something that happens many times or much of the time.

  • She often goes for a walk in the park
  • They often eat out on weekends
frequently

Used to indicate that something occurs many times within a short period or intervals.

  • He frequently checks his email
  • The trains run frequently in this area
regularly

Used for actions that happen at a set pattern or intervals, giving a sense of routine.

  • She goes to the gym regularly
  • They regularly meet on Fridays
repeatedly

Implies that something happens again and again, often in a manner that might be annoying or bothersome. Generally has a slightly negative connotation.

  • He repeatedly asked the same question
  • The warning sound played repeatedly

Examples of usage

  • He often goes to the gym after work.
  • She often forgets to turn off the lights when she leaves the house.
  • They often argue about politics.
Context #2 | Adverb

in conversations

Used for saying that something happens many times or much more frequently than usual

Synonyms

frequently, regularly, repeatedly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
often

Use 'often' to indicate something that happens many times or on many occasions. It is common in both formal and informal contexts.

  • She often visits her grandmother on weekends.
  • He often forgets his keys at home.
frequently

Use 'frequently' as a more formal synonym for 'often'. It suggests a higher regularity and is typically used in formal writing or speech.

  • The bus service runs frequently throughout the day.
  • He was frequently late to meetings, which annoyed his colleagues.
repeatedly

Use 'repeatedly' for actions that are done over and over again. It often carries a negative connotation and can imply annoyance or persistence.

  • He repeatedly asked the same question, frustrating the teacher.
  • The machine broke down repeatedly, which affected productivity.
regularly

Use 'regularly' when referring to something that happens at uniform intervals or with a consistent schedule. It implies a certain routine or orderliness.

  • She exercises regularly to stay fit.
  • They hold team meetings regularly, every Monday morning.

Examples of usage

  • I often see her at the supermarket.
  • He often complains about his job.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Grammar

  • Often can be used as an adverb to modify verbs, indicating frequency, as in 'She often visits her grandma.'
  • It's considered a 'frequency adverb,' placed typically before the main verb but after 'be' verbs.
  • In more formal writing, it's often preceded by 'the' in phrases like 'the often-cited research.'

Cultural Significance

  • In literature, the concept of frequency often explores themes of recurring events or habits in character development.
  • Often-related phrases like 'more often than not' convey nuanced meanings about likelihood and expectation.
  • Culturally, the frequency of certain actions, like celebration and mourning, shapes communal identities and rituals.

Psychology

  • Psychologically, the perception of how often something happens can vary based on personal bias or experience.
  • The 'illusion of frequency' is a phenomenon where repeated exposure makes actions seem more common than they are.
  • Studies suggest that people are more likely to recall events deemed significant, affecting their judgment of how often they occur.

Usage in Media

  • In song lyrics, the word often appears to emphasize repetition, adding emotional weight to the message.
  • Popular phrases like 'the truth often hurts' underscore collective experiences shared in storytelling and communication.
  • In movies and TV shows, characters might reflect on what they 'often' do, creating relatable narratives about daily life.

Origin of 'often'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Old English 'oft', which also means frequent or many times.
  • In Middle English, it appeared as 'ofte', reflecting the gradual evolution of spelling and pronunciation.
  • Historical documents show variations of the term being used in different dialects, illustrating its linguistic journey.

The word 'often' has a long history in the English language, dating back to Old English. It comes from the Old English word 'oft', which meant 'frequently'. Over time, the word evolved into 'often' with the addition of the suffix '-en'. The usage of 'often' has remained consistent over the centuries, with its meaning of frequency or regularity.


See also: aft.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #197, this word is extremely common in English. It's a crucial part of basic vocabulary that's used constantly in both spoken and written communication, making it essential for even basic conversations.