Claimant: meaning, definitions and examples
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claimant
[ˈkleɪmənt ]
Definition
legal term
A claimant is a person or entity that makes a claim or assertion of right, typically in a legal context. The claimant is the individual or organization seeking to obtain something they believe to be rightfully theirs.
Synonyms
accuser, petitioner, plaintiff.
Examples of usage
- The claimant filed a lawsuit against the company for breach of contract.
- The claimant presented evidence to support their case in court.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin word 'clamare', meaning 'to shout' or 'to call out', which reflects the act of asserting a right.
- It entered English in the late 14th century, primarily used in legal contexts to designate those who assert a claim.
- The shift in usage over centuries has made it common in both formal and informal discussions regarding rights or demands.
Law
- In legal terms, a claimant can be involved in civil cases where they seek compensation or resolution.
- Claimants can also refer to individuals seeking various benefits, such as insurance claims or social security claims.
- Different jurisdictions have specific rules defining who qualifies as a claimant, highlighting the complexity of legal rights.
Pop Culture
- In television and films, claimants often appear in courtroom dramas, showcasing the tension of asserting one's rights.
- Reality shows that deal with inheritance often feature claimants disputing wills and estates, adding drama and intrigue.
- Claimants in stories often symbolize resilience, fighting against opposition to claim what they believe is rightfully theirs.
Psychology
- The act of being a claimant can reveal much about an individual’s personality, such as assertiveness and the need for justice.
- Research suggests that claimants in conflict situations may experience heightened stress levels linked to uncertainty and advocacy.
- The motivations behind making claims can vary significantly, reflecting personal values, experiences, and cultural influences.
Literature
- Claimants have been central characters in many literary works, often embodying themes of justice and the struggle for rights.
- Wisdom literature frequently explores the moral implications of being a claimant, questioning what is fair and just.
- Poets have used the idea of claiming—of asserting one's place in the world—as a metaphor for larger existential struggles.
Translations
Translations of the word "claimant" in other languages:
🇵🇹 reclamante
🇮🇳 दावेदार
🇩🇪 Anspruchsteller
🇮🇩 penggugat
🇺🇦 позивач
🇵🇱 roszczeniowiec
🇯🇵 請求者 (せいきゅうしゃ)
🇫🇷 demandeur
🇪🇸 reclamante
🇹🇷 iddia sahibi
🇰🇷 청구인
🇸🇦 المدعي
🇨🇿 žalobce
🇸🇰 žalobca
🇨🇳 索赔人 (suǒpéi rén)
🇸🇮 tožnik
🇮🇸 kröfuhafi
🇰🇿 талап қоюшы
🇬🇪 მოთხოვნის განმცხადებელი
🇦🇿 iddiaçı
🇲🇽 reclamante