Petitioner Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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petitioner
[pəˈtɪʃ(ə)nər ]
Definition
legal term
A person who presents a petition to a court or other official body for a legal remedy or relief.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| petitioner |
Used when someone is formally requesting something, often in legal or governmental contexts.
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| applicant |
Commonly used when someone is applying for a job, school admission, or a program.
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| claimant |
Primarily used in legal contexts when someone is making a claim, often for compensation or rights.
|
| suitor |
Generally used in romantic contexts or when someone is courting another person, can also be used in business settings when a company is seeking to acquire another.
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Examples of usage
- The petitioner requested a hearing in front of the judge.
- The petitioner filed a motion with the court for a change in custody arrangements.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Legal Context
- Petitioners can be individuals or groups seeking legal remedies or changes in law.
- In court cases, petitioners often file requests to the judge for specific actions, like a divorce or child custody.
- The process of petitioning is vital in democratic societies, allowing citizens to voice concerns and seek changes.
Pop Culture
- Films often depict petitioners in gripping legal dramas, highlighting their struggle for justice.
- Major movements, like civil rights, often began with petitions calling for change, showing the power of collective action.
- Popular TV shows have featured characters acting as petitioners, using their requests to propel the plot and highlight societal issues.
Social Justice
- Throughout history, marginalized groups have used petitions to demand rights and recognition.
- The concept of petitioning has been fundamental in movements like women's suffrage, pushing for equality and voting rights.
- Online petitions have gained traction in recent years, allowing people to rally support for causes globally.
Historical Importance
- The Magna Carta in 1215 is one of the earliest instances of petitioning where nobles demanded rights from the king.
- The ability to petition is enshrined in various constitutions worldwide, reflecting its importance in governance.
- Notable historical figures, including Martin Luther King Jr., have used petitions as a tool for social change.
Origin of 'petitioner'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'petitio,' meaning 'a request or demand.'
- It has been used in legal contexts since the late 14th century, highlighting its formal nature.
- The word has evolved from general use of asking to specifically addressing petitions in courts and assemblies.
The word 'petitioner' originated from the Latin word 'petitio', which means 'a request'. In legal contexts, the term has been used for centuries to refer to individuals who formally request a legal remedy or relief from a court or other official body.