Dark: meaning, definitions and examples

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dark

 

[ dษ‘หrk ]

Adjective / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adjective

night

With little or no light.

Synonyms

dim, gloomy, murky, obscure, shadowy.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dark

General term for the absence of light, can be used both literally and metaphorically.

  • The room is dark
  • He has a dark sense of humor
dim

Used for referring to low light conditions or something that is not bright.

  • The lights in the hallway are dim
  • I have a dim memory of that event
gloomy

Describes a place or situation that is dark, depressing, or filled with sadness.

  • The weather is so gloomy today
  • He felt gloomy after hearing the bad news
shadowy

Used for describing an area filled with shadows or something that is mysterious and hard to define.

  • The alley looked shadowy and uninviting
  • He is a shadowy figure in the story
murky

Typically used for water or an environment that is dark, dirty, and unclear. Can also describe unclear situations.

  • The water in the pond is murky
  • The details of the contract are quite murky
obscure

Means something is not well known or difficult to see or understand.

  • The origins of the painting are obscure
  • The text was obscured by the fog

Examples of usage

  • The room was completely dark.
  • The sky was dark and cloudy.
  • I couldn't see anything in the dark room.
Context #2 | Adjective

color

Having a very low or no level of light.

Synonyms

black, deep, inky, midnight.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dark

General term to describe low light or something lacking brightness. Can refer to emotions, moods, or colors.

  • The room was dark because the lights were off.
  • He has a dark sense of humor.
black

Specifically refers to the color black. Also used metaphorically to describe something as sinister or evil.

  • She wore a black dress to the party.
  • He was overcome with black thoughts.
deep

Often used to describe intense feelings, rich colors, or physical depth. Can metaphorically refer to complexity or profundity.

  • She has deep blue eyes.
  • He is a deep thinker.
midnight

Refers to the deepest part of the night, often describing time or colors resembling the darkness of midnight.

  • They met at midnight.
  • She dyed her hair a midnight shade of black.
inky

Used to describe something that is as dark as ink, often in a poetic or literary context.

  • The inky night sky was filled with stars.
  • She spilled ink, leaving an inky stain on the paper.

Examples of usage

  • She wore a dark blue dress.
  • The walls were painted in dark colors.
Context #3 | Noun

evil

With wicked intentions or showing a lack of moral principles.

Synonyms

diabolical, evil, malevolent, sinister, wicked.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dark

Used for describing something with little to no light or something gloomy. Can be both literal and metaphorical.

  • The room was dark and cold.
  • He has a dark sense of humor.
sinister

Used to imply something that is threatening or suggests danger or harm, often subtly.

  • There was a sinister feel to the deserted city.
  • He had a sinister smile that made everyone uneasy.
evil

Used to refer to something or someone morally wrong, bad, or harmful. Often used in a very strong, negative sense.

  • The dictator was known for his evil deeds.
  • There was an evil aura around the haunted house.
wicked

Describes someone or something that is morally wrong and intentionally causing trouble or harm. Also used informally to indicate something impressive, though context will make this clear.

  • The witch in the story was wicked.
  • That was a wicked opportunity he missed.
malevolent

Typically used for someone or something wishing harm to others, with a strong negative connotation.

  • She cast a malevolent glance at her rival.
  • The malevolent spirit haunted the old mansion.
diabolical

Used to describe something extremely evil or wicked, sometimes in a cunning or ingenious way.

  • The villain's plan was diabolical.
  • He gave me a diabolical smile and walked away.

Examples of usage

  • He was drawn to the dark side of the force.
  • The dark deeds of the villain shocked everyone.

Translations

Translations of the word "dark" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น escuro

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค…เค‚เคงเฅ‡เคฐเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช dunkel

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ gelap

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั‚ะตะผะฝะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ ciemny

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๆš—ใ„

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท sombre

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ oscuro

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท karanlฤฑk

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์–ด๋‘์šด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุธู„ู…

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ tmavรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ tmavรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้ป‘ๆš—

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ temen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ dimmur

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ะฐั€ะฐาฃา“ั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ‘แƒœแƒ”แƒšแƒ˜

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ qara

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ oscuro

Etymology

The word 'dark' originated from Old English 'deorc.' It has been used to describe absence of light or color since the 13th century. The concept of 'darkness' has been associated with fear, mystery, and evil in various cultures and literary works throughout history.

See also: darken, darker, darkly, darkness.

Word Frequency Rank

At #912 in the frequency ranking, this word is highly important for effective communication. It's commonly used in daily situations and should be prioritized in your vocabulary building.