Catalyst: meaning, definitions and examples
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catalyst
[ˈkat(ə)lɪst ]
Definitions
chemical reaction
A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
Synonyms
accelerator, spur, stimulant, trigger.
Examples of usage
- The enzyme acted as a catalyst in the reaction.
- The presence of a catalyst can significantly speed up the reaction.
social change
A person or thing that precipitates an event or change.
Synonyms
impetus, instigator, motivator, stimulus.
Examples of usage
- The new policy acted as a catalyst for social reform.
- The protest served as a catalyst for political change.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Greek 'katalusis', meaning 'dissolution' or 'to loosen'.
- It was first used in the 19th century in chemistry to describe substances that speed up reactions.
Science
- In chemistry, catalysts are substances that increase the rate of a reaction without being consumed.
- Enzymes, which are biological catalysts, help processes like digestion and metabolism occur efficiently.
Pop Culture
- The concept of a catalyst is often used in movies and literature to describe key characters or events that drive change in a story.
- In the Marvel Cinematic Universe, characters can act as catalysts for the development of others, often leading to significant plot shifts.
Psychology
- A person can be a catalyst for change in others, inspiring them to act or think differently.
- Therapists often serve as catalysts, helping clients uncover insights and make personal transformations.
Environmental Science
- In the context of climate change, catalysts can refer to technologies that promote renewable energy and reduce emissions.
- Innovative policies can act as catalysts, driving communities toward sustainable practices and greener living.
Translations
Translations of the word "catalyst" in other languages:
🇵🇹 catalisador
🇮🇳 उत्प्रेरक
🇩🇪 Katalysator
🇮🇩 katalis
🇺🇦 каталізатор
🇵🇱 katalizator
🇯🇵 触媒 (しょくばい)
🇫🇷 catalyseur
🇪🇸 catalizador
🇹🇷 katalizör
🇰🇷 촉매제
🇸🇦 محفز
🇨🇿 katalyzátor
🇸🇰 katalyzátor
🇨🇳 催化剂 (cuīhuà jì)
🇸🇮 katalizator
🇮🇸 hvati
🇰🇿 катализатор
🇬🇪 კატალიზატორი
🇦🇿 katalizator
🇲🇽 catalizador
Word Frequency Rank
At #6,899 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
- ...
- 6896 aloud
- 6897 insignificant
- 6898 swear
- 6899 catalyst
- 6900 install
- 6901 scared
- 6902 restrictive
- ...