Biocatalyst: meaning, definitions and examples
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biocatalyst
[ ˌbī-ō-ˈka-tə-list ]
chemistry
A biocatalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur, without being consumed in the process. Biocatalysts are typically enzymes found in living organisms.
Synonyms
biochemical accelerator, catalyst, enzyme
Examples of usage
- Biocatalysts are widely used in industrial processes for the production of pharmaceuticals.
- Enzymes are a common type of biocatalyst used in various biochemical reactions.
Translations
Translations of the word "biocatalyst" in other languages:
🇵🇹 biocatalisador
🇮🇳 जैव उत्प्रेरक
🇩🇪 Biokatalysator
🇮🇩 biokatalisator
🇺🇦 біокаталізатор
🇵🇱 biokatalizator
🇯🇵 バイオ触媒
🇫🇷 biocatalyseur
🇪🇸 biocatalizador
🇹🇷 biyokatalizör
🇰🇷 생촉매
🇸🇦 محفز حيوي
🇨🇿 biokatalyzátor
🇸🇰 biokatalyzátor
🇨🇳 生物催化剂
🇸🇮 biokatalizator
🇮🇸 lífhvötvi
🇰🇿 биокатализатор
🇬🇪 ბიოკატალიზატორი
🇦🇿 biokatalizator
🇲🇽 biocatalizador
Etymology
The term 'biocatalyst' originated from the combination of 'bio-' (related to living organisms) and 'catalyst' (a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction). The concept of biocatalysis has been around for centuries, with the use of enzymes from living organisms to catalyze reactions. In modern times, biocatalysts play a crucial role in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, food production, and environmental sustainability.