Restrictive: meaning, definitions and examples

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restrictive

 

[rɪˈstrɪktɪv ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

in legal context

Imposing restrictions or limitations on something or someone, especially in a legal or official way.

Synonyms

constraining, limiting, regulating.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
restrictive

Use this word when describing rules or conditions that severely limit what can be done.

  • The new law is quite restrictive and limits our ability to expand the business.
  • She finds the school's dress code too restrictive.
limiting

This word is typically used when talking about restrictions that reduce possibilities or options.

  • The limiting factors in the project were time and budget.
  • Her lack of experience was limiting her job prospects.
constraining

This word is suitable when discussing factors that physically or metaphorically bind or restrict freedom of action or movement.

  • His tight schedule was constraining his ability to relax.
  • The constraining budget left little room for innovation.
regulating

This word is best used when describing rules, laws, or mechanisms that control or manage processes or behaviors.

  • The government is regulating emissions to reduce pollution.
  • The company has strict policies regulating employee conduct.

Examples of usage

  • The new law introduced more restrictive measures to control pollution levels.
  • The contract included several restrictive clauses that limited the company's ability to expand.
Context #2 | Adjective

in social context

Tending to limit or control someone's freedom or actions.

Synonyms

confining, oppressive, restraining.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
restrictive

Used when referring to laws, rules, or conditions that limit what someone can do.

  • The new visa regulations are very restrictive
confining

Typically used to describe physical spaces or situations that feel cramped or limiting.

  • Living in such a small apartment feels very confining
restraining

Often used in contexts where physical or metaphorical control is exerted to prevent freedom of movement or behavior.

  • The guards put restraining orders on the prisoners
oppressive

Used to describe harsh and authoritarian treatment, or situations that heavily burden someone emotionally or physically. It often carries a negative connotation.

  • The oppressive heat made it hard to concentrate

Examples of usage

  • Her parents had very restrictive rules about curfew and going out with friends.
  • The school had a restrictive dress code that prohibited students from wearing certain clothes.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word originates from the Latin 'restrictus', meaning 'to draw tight' or 'to hold back'.
  • It made its way into Middle English in the late 14th century, evolving in meaning to denote limitations.

Psychology

  • Restrictive environments can lead to anxiety, as individuals feel they lack control over their choices.
  • Studies have shown that too many restrictions can hinder creativity and problem-solving abilities.

Legislation

  • Many laws are designed to be restrictive in an effort to manage social behavior, such as zoning laws that limit land use.
  • In public policy, 'restrictive measures' can refer to laws aimed at reducing harmful practices, like smoking in public places.

Literature

  • Restrictive themes are common in literature, often highlighting the struggles of characters against societal norms.
  • Classic novels frequently explore the tension between individual freedom and external constraints, such as in 'The Handmaid's Tale'.

Education

  • Restrictive policies in schools can affect student performance, as too many rules might impede learning environments.
  • Some educators advocate for less restrictive classrooms, believing this encourages student engagement and autonomy.

Translations

Translations of the word "restrictive" in other languages:

🇵🇹 restritivo

🇮🇳 प्रतिबंधात्मक

🇩🇪 restriktiv

🇮🇩 restriktif

🇺🇦 обмежувальний

🇵🇱 ograniczający

🇯🇵 制限的な

🇫🇷 restrictif

🇪🇸 restrictivo

🇹🇷 kısıtlayıcı

🇰🇷 제한적인

🇸🇦 مقيد

🇨🇿 omezující

🇸🇰 obmedzujúci

🇨🇳 限制性的

🇸🇮 omejujoč

🇮🇸 takmarkandi

🇰🇿 шектеулі

🇬🇪 შეზღუდული

🇦🇿 məhdudlaşdırıcı

🇲🇽 restrictivo

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,902 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.