Restrictive: meaning, definitions and examples

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restrictive

 

[ rɪˈstrɪktɪv ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

in legal context

Imposing restrictions or limitations on something or someone, especially in a legal or official way.

Synonyms

constraining, limiting, regulating.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
restrictive

Use this word when describing rules or conditions that severely limit what can be done.

  • The new law is quite restrictive and limits our ability to expand the business.
  • She finds the school's dress code too restrictive.
limiting

This word is typically used when talking about restrictions that reduce possibilities or options.

  • The limiting factors in the project were time and budget.
  • Her lack of experience was limiting her job prospects.
constraining

This word is suitable when discussing factors that physically or metaphorically bind or restrict freedom of action or movement.

  • His tight schedule was constraining his ability to relax.
  • The constraining budget left little room for innovation.
regulating

This word is best used when describing rules, laws, or mechanisms that control or manage processes or behaviors.

  • The government is regulating emissions to reduce pollution.
  • The company has strict policies regulating employee conduct.

Examples of usage

  • The new law introduced more restrictive measures to control pollution levels.
  • The contract included several restrictive clauses that limited the company's ability to expand.
Context #2 | Adjective

in social context

Tending to limit or control someone's freedom or actions.

Synonyms

confining, oppressive, restraining.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
restrictive

Used when referring to laws, rules, or conditions that limit what someone can do.

  • The new visa regulations are very restrictive
confining

Typically used to describe physical spaces or situations that feel cramped or limiting.

  • Living in such a small apartment feels very confining
restraining

Often used in contexts where physical or metaphorical control is exerted to prevent freedom of movement or behavior.

  • The guards put restraining orders on the prisoners
oppressive

Used to describe harsh and authoritarian treatment, or situations that heavily burden someone emotionally or physically. It often carries a negative connotation.

  • The oppressive heat made it hard to concentrate

Examples of usage

  • Her parents had very restrictive rules about curfew and going out with friends.
  • The school had a restrictive dress code that prohibited students from wearing certain clothes.

Translations

Translations of the word "restrictive" in other languages:

🇵🇹 restritivo

🇮🇳 प्रतिबंधात्मक

🇩🇪 restriktiv

🇮🇩 restriktif

🇺🇦 обмежувальний

🇵🇱 ograniczający

🇯🇵 制限的な

🇫🇷 restrictif

🇪🇸 restrictivo

🇹🇷 kısıtlayıcı

🇰🇷 제한적인

🇸🇦 مقيد

🇨🇿 omezující

🇸🇰 obmedzujúci

🇨🇳 限制性的

🇸🇮 omejujoč

🇮🇸 takmarkandi

🇰🇿 шектеулі

🇬🇪 შეზღუდული

🇦🇿 məhdudlaşdırıcı

🇲🇽 restrictivo

Etymology

The word 'restrictive' dates back to the early 17th century, derived from the Latin word 'restrictus' meaning 'bound fast'. It has been used in various contexts over the centuries, evolving to encompass legal, social, and general limitations or constraints. The concept of restriction has been a fundamental aspect of human societies and governance, reflecting the balance between freedom and control.

See also: restrict, restricted, restrictedly, restricting, restriction, restrictions, restrictor, unrestricted, unrestrictedness.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,902 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.