Basis: meaning, definitions and examples

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basis

 

[ ˈbeɪsɪs ]

Context #1 | Noun

on a daily basis

The underlying support or foundation for something; the fundamental principles or rules that form the groundwork of a system.

Synonyms

foundation, fundamentals, groundwork, support.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
basis

Used when talking about the main reason or principle for something.

  • The basis of their argument was flawed.
  • She was chosen on the basis of her experience.
foundation

Often refers to the underlying support or structure for something, especially in a metaphorical sense.

  • Trust is the foundation of any strong relationship.
  • The building has a solid foundation.
groundwork

Refers to the preliminary or initial work needed to prepare for a larger task or project.

  • They laid the groundwork for the new business strategy.
  • The researchers did the groundwork before conducting the main study.
support

Refers to help or assistance provided to sustain or uphold something.

  • She needed emotional support after the loss.
  • The project was successful thanks to the community support.
fundamentals

Used to describe the basic and essential principles or elements of something.

  • You need to learn the fundamentals of mathematics.
  • The fundamentals of good cooking include fresh ingredients.

Examples of usage

  • We meet on a daily basis to discuss our progress.
  • She considered trust to be the basis of any strong relationship.
Context #2 | Noun

legal basis

The justification or reasoning upon which a decision or action is based, especially in a legal context.

Synonyms

cause, ground, justification, reasoning.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
basis

Used to describe the fundamental principle or underlying support for a concept, idea, or operation. Often implies a foundational role.

  • The basis of the agreement was mutual respect
  • Science provides a solid basis for technological advancements
justification

Used when providing a reason or explanation that defends or supports an action, decision, or belief. It often involves defending a choice against criticism.

  • He struggled to find a justification for his behavior
  • Justification for the new policy was weak
reasoning

Related to the process of thinking about something in a logical way in order to form a conclusion or judgment. This involves using logic and rational thinking.

  • Her reasoning was flawed on several points
  • The reasoning behind the decision was sound
ground

Often used to refer to a reason or justification that provides a firm base. It can also refer to something that gives a valid reason for something else happening.

  • There is no ground for such allegations
  • She was dismissed on the grounds of misconduct
cause

Applied when talking about something that brings about an effect or a result. It is often used in discussions about reasons for events, actions, or phenomena.

  • The cause of the accident is still unknown
  • Poverty is a major cause of crime

Examples of usage

  • The court ruled in favor of the plaintiff on the basis of the evidence presented.
  • She was denied entry to the country on the basis of her criminal record.
Context #3 | Noun

scientific basis

The factual or theoretical framework upon which scientific research or experiments are conducted.

Synonyms

framework, grounding, rationale, underpinning.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
basis

Used to describe the foundation or the primary reason for something.

  • The basis for his argument is strong evidence.
  • On a daily basis, she checks her emails.
framework

Refers to a structured plan or set of rules that support something, often used in technical or systemic contexts.

  • The new policy framework will guide our operations.
  • This software framework makes it easy to develop applications.
grounding

Used when referring to the basic knowledge, background, or foundation in a particular subject or skill.

  • She has a strong grounding in mathematics.
  • It is essential to have a grounding in grammar for learning any language.
rationale

Describes the set of reasons or logical basis for a course of action or belief.

  • The rationale behind his decision was clearly explained.
  • What's the rationale for the new rule?
underpinning

Refers to the fundamental support, foundation, or basis upon which something is built or established, often used in a physical or structural sense.

  • The underpinning of the old building needs reinforcement.
  • The underpinning of this theory is solid data.

Examples of usage

  • The experiment was rejected due to a lack of scientific basis.
  • His theory lacked a solid scientific basis.

Translations

Translations of the word "basis" in other languages:

🇵🇹 base

🇮🇳 आधार

🇩🇪 Basis

🇮🇩 dasar

🇺🇦 основа

🇵🇱 podstawa

🇯🇵 基礎 (きそ)

🇫🇷 base

🇪🇸 base

🇹🇷 temel

🇰🇷 기초 (gicho)

🇸🇦 أساس

🇨🇿 základ

🇸🇰 základ

🇨🇳 基础 (jīchǔ)

🇸🇮 osnova

🇮🇸 grunnur

🇰🇿 негіз

🇬🇪 საფუძველი (sapudzveli)

🇦🇿 əsas

🇲🇽 base

Etymology

The word 'basis' originated from the Latin word 'basis', which means 'foundation' or 'base'. It entered the English language in the early 17th century. The concept of a basis has been integral to various fields such as mathematics, science, and law, where it serves as a fundamental element for reasoning and decision-making.

See also: abase, base, baseball, based, baseless, baselessly, basement, basic, basin, debase, debased, debasement.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #364, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.