Rationale: meaning, definitions and examples

Use when referring to the underlying reasoning or principles behind a decision or belief.

• The rationale for the new policy is to increase productivity.
• What's the rationale behind your suggestion?

Use when talking about the process of thinking about something in a logical way, often to make a decision or solve a problem.

• Her reasoning was sound and convincing.
• What was the reasoning behind your choice?

Use when defending or proving that an action or belief is reasonable or necessary, often in situations where it is questioned or criticized.

• He offered a justification for his absence.
• What is your justification for spending so much money on this project?

Use when providing a detailed account or description that makes something clear or understandable.

• Can you give me an explanation for why you were late?
• The teacher's explanation of the concept was very helpful.

Rationale is used when discussing the underlying reasons or basic principles behind a decision or idea.

• The rationale for this policy change is to improve efficiency.
• Can you explain the rationale behind your recommendation?

Justification is often used when providing reasons to defend or prove the validity of an action, decision, or belief. It may imply a need to convince others.

• He gave a strong justification for his absence.
• The company provided justification for the price increase.

Explanation is more general and is used when clarifying why something happened or exists, often providing details to make something understandable.

• Her explanation of the process was very clear.
• I need an explanation for why the project was delayed.

Reasoning is used when referring to the process of thinking about something in a logical way to form a conclusion or judgment.

• Her reasoning was flawed because she overlooked key facts.
• I admire his clear and logical reasoning.