Groundwork: meaning, definitions and examples

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groundwork

 

[ ˈɑraʊndwɜːrk ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

laying foundation for future work

The groundwork refers to the preliminary work that is done in order to establish a foundation or basis for future activities or projects. It involves setting the necessary groundwork to ensure the success of the endeavor.

Synonyms

foundation, preliminary work, preparation.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
groundwork

Use this term when referring to the basic work that needs to be done before starting a project or larger task. It often implies an initial phase that sets the stage for further development.

  • The groundwork for the new shopping mall was completed last week
  • Before writing the final report, the groundwork included a detailed market analysis
foundation

This word is suitable when talking about the core basis or underlying support for a building, idea, educational course, or organization. It carries a sense of stability and permanence.

  • The foundation of the building is made of concrete
  • A strong education provides the foundation for future success
preparation

This term fits situations where you're getting ready for an event, task, or activity. It generally involves gathering materials, planning, and sometimes practicing or rehearsing.

  • Preparation for the annual conference started months in advance
  • Cooking a complicated meal usually requires careful preparation
preliminary work

Use this phrase to describe the initial tasks done before the main work begins. It often includes research, small-scale testing, and initial planning.

  • Before building the bridge, a lot of preliminary work, like soil testing and feasibility studies, was required
  • The preliminary work indicated that the project was viable

Examples of usage

  • The team spent weeks laying the groundwork for the new marketing campaign.
  • Before starting a business, it's essential to lay the groundwork for its success.
Context #2 | Noun

basis for argument or belief

In a different context, groundwork can also refer to the basis for an argument, belief, or theory. It is the fundamental principles or facts that are used as a foundation for a particular viewpoint or opinion.

Synonyms

basis, foundation, underpinning.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
groundwork

Often used when referring to the initial preparation or early stages of a project, setting the stage for future work.

  • The groundwork for the new community center began last month with detailed planning and consultations
foundation

Commonly used when referring to the core elements that support the entire structure or concept, often tangible or substantial frameworks.

  • Education is the foundation of a prosperous society
basis

Typically used when discussing the main principles or reasons underlying something, often abstract concepts.

  • Trust and mutual respect form the basis of a strong relationship
underpinning

Used to describe the fundamental support or underlying factors that bolster a system, theory, or structure, often in a technical or formal context.

  • The scientific research provided the underpinning for the new technological advancements

Examples of usage

  • The groundwork for her theory was based on extensive research in the field.
  • Before presenting his argument, he laid the groundwork with solid evidence.

Etymology

The word 'groundwork' originated in the late 16th century, combining 'ground' with 'work'. It initially referred to the process of preparing the ground for construction or planting. Over time, its meaning expanded to include the preliminary work needed for any task or project. Today, 'groundwork' is commonly used in various contexts to denote the foundational work that precedes further actions.

See also: background, ground, groundbreaker, groundbreakers, groundbreaking, grounded, grounding, groundless, groundlessly, groundling, grounds, groundskeeper, groundskeeping, groundsman, underground.