Already: meaning, definitions and examples

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already

 

[ɔːlˈrɛdi ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

in a previous time or already

before or by now or the time in question.

Synonyms

formerly, previously, previously.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
already

Used to express that something has happened before now or earlier than expected.

  • I've already finished my homework.
  • Are we there already?
previously

Used to indicate something that happened before another event or time, often used in more formal or written contexts.

  • We met previously at the conference.
  • The house was previously owned by a famous artist.
formerly

Used when referring to something or someone in a previous state or role, often formal or official settings.

  • She was formerly the CEO of the company.
  • This area was formerly a park.

Examples of usage

  • I have already seen that movie.
  • She had already left when I arrived.
  • The food was already cold by the time I got home.
Context #2 | Adjective

done, obtained, or existing before the time in question

used to indicate that something has happened before the moment of speaking or before another specified time.

Synonyms

antecedent, pre-existing, prior.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
already

Used to indicate that something has happened or been done before the present moment.

  • I've already finished my homework.
  • Is dinner ready already?
pre-existing

Used when referring to something that was in place or existed before a specified event or condition.

  • The pre-existing conditions made the new regulations necessary.
  • Doctors need to know about any pre-existing health issues.
prior

Commonly used to indicate that something happened or existed before another event or time.

  • I need to finish this work prior to the meeting.
  • She had prior experience in software development.
antecedent

Typically used in formal or academic contexts to refer to something that existed before or logically precedes another.

  • The antecedent event that led to the current situation was the economic crisis.
  • In grammar, the noun to which a pronoun refers is its antecedent.

Examples of usage

  • An already difficult situation got even worse.
  • She is already a successful businesswoman at such a young age.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word originates from Old English, combining 'all' and 'ready', denoting that something is finished or prepared.
  • It was first recorded in English texts in the late 14th century, showing its long-standing use in the language.
  • Over time, it has evolved to indicate not just readiness, but also the completion of actions.

Grammar

  • It's frequently used as an adverb, modifying verbs to indicate prior completion.
  • In questions, its placement can change meaning; asking 'Have you eaten already?' implies the person probably has.
  • It can also express surprise about the timing of an event, as in 'You’re already here!'

Usage in Culture

  • Commonly used in everyday conversation and literature, showcasing its importance in expressing the timing of events.
  • In pop culture, songs and movies often use 'already' to highlight unexpected or premature situations.
  • The word has become part of numerous idiomatic expressions, enhancing its utility in casual dialogue.

Psychology

  • Using 'already' in communication can indicate confidence about timing and actions, influencing listeners’ perceptions.
  • In cognitive psychology, it helps convey a sense of urgency or importance, affecting how information is processed.
  • It plays a role in understanding sequential actions, aiding in narrative development in storytelling.

Translations

Translations of the word "already" in other languages:

🇵🇹 

🇮🇳 पहले से ही

🇩🇪 schon

🇮🇩 sudah

🇺🇦 вже

🇵🇱 już

🇯🇵 すでに

🇫🇷 déjà

🇪🇸 ya

🇹🇷 zaten

🇰🇷 이미

🇸🇦 بالفعل

🇨🇿 již

🇸🇰 

🇨🇳 已经

🇸🇮 že

🇮🇸 nú þegar

🇰🇿 бұрыннан

🇬🇪 უკვე

🇦🇿 artıq

🇲🇽 ya

Word Frequency Rank

With position #297, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.