Already: meaning, definitions and examples

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already

 

[ ɔːlˈrɛdi ]

Adverb / Adjective
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adverb

in a previous time or already

before or by now or the time in question.

Synonyms

formerly, previously, previously.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
already

Used to express that something has happened before now or earlier than expected.

  • I've already finished my homework.
  • Are we there already?
previously

Used to indicate something that happened before another event or time, often used in more formal or written contexts.

  • We met previously at the conference.
  • The house was previously owned by a famous artist.
formerly

Used when referring to something or someone in a previous state or role, often formal or official settings.

  • She was formerly the CEO of the company.
  • This area was formerly a park.

Examples of usage

  • I have already seen that movie.
  • She had already left when I arrived.
  • The food was already cold by the time I got home.
Context #2 | Adjective

done, obtained, or existing before the time in question

used to indicate that something has happened before the moment of speaking or before another specified time.

Synonyms

antecedent, pre-existing, prior.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
already

Used to indicate that something has happened or been done before the present moment.

  • I've already finished my homework.
  • Is dinner ready already?
pre-existing

Used when referring to something that was in place or existed before a specified event or condition.

  • The pre-existing conditions made the new regulations necessary.
  • Doctors need to know about any pre-existing health issues.
prior

Commonly used to indicate that something happened or existed before another event or time.

  • I need to finish this work prior to the meeting.
  • She had prior experience in software development.
antecedent

Typically used in formal or academic contexts to refer to something that existed before or logically precedes another.

  • The antecedent event that led to the current situation was the economic crisis.
  • In grammar, the noun to which a pronoun refers is its antecedent.

Examples of usage

  • An already difficult situation got even worse.
  • She is already a successful businesswoman at such a young age.

Translations

Translations of the word "already" in other languages:

🇵🇹 

🇮🇳 पहले से ही

🇩🇪 schon

🇮🇩 sudah

🇺🇦 вже

🇵🇱 już

🇯🇵 すでに

🇫🇷 déjà

🇪🇸 ya

🇹🇷 zaten

🇰🇷 이미

🇸🇦 بالفعل

🇨🇿 již

🇸🇰 

🇨🇳 已经

🇸🇮 že

🇮🇸 nú þegar

🇰🇿 бұрыннан

🇬🇪 უკვე

🇦🇿 artıq

🇲🇽 ya

Etymology

The word 'already' originated from Middle English 'al redy', meaning 'already prepared'. The word 'already' has been used since the 14th century to indicate prior occurrence or readiness. It evolved from the Old English word 'æl-rǣde', which means 'quite prepared' or 'already ready'. Over time, its usage expanded to encompass various contexts, making it a versatile adverb and adjective in the English language.

See also: readiness, unready.

Word Frequency Rank

With position #297, this word is vital for basic English fluency. It appears very frequently in everyday language and should be among the first words you learn and actively use.