Previously: meaning, definitions and examples

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previously

 

[ ˈpriːviəsli ]

Adverb
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adverb

in the past

At an earlier time; before now.

Synonyms

before, earlier, formerly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
previously

Used to indicate that something happened before another event or time.

  • I previously worked at that company for five years
  • She had previously visited Paris before she moved there
before

Used to talk about an action or event that happened earlier in time compared to another event.

  • I saw her just before the meeting
  • Before you go, can you help me with this?
formerly

Used to describe a situation that existed in the past, usually with a sense of it no longer being the case.

  • She was formerly known as a famous actress
  • That building was formerly a school
earlier

Used when referring to something that happened at an earlier point in time, often within the same day or shorter period.

  • He arrived at the party earlier than expected
  • I saw her earlier today at the coffee shop

Examples of usage

  • I have previously worked as a teacher.
  • She had met him previously at a conference.
  • We had discussed this issue previously.
Context #2 | Adverb

in the context of what was said or written earlier

As previously mentioned or stated.

Synonyms

beforehand, earlier, previously stated.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
previously

Used to indicate that something happened before a certain point in time or event, often in written or formal communication.

  • I had previously lived in New York before moving to California
  • The document was previously signed by the manager
earlier

Used to refer to something that happened at an earlier point in time relative to another event, generally in both written and spoken communication.

  • I met her earlier at the conference
  • He mentioned the issue earlier in the meeting
beforehand

Used to emphasize that something happened or was done in advance of a certain event or action, often in spoken or informal communication.

  • Make sure to call us beforehand if you plan to arrive late
  • She packed her bags beforehand to save time in the morning
previously stated

Typically used in formal or professional writing or speaking to refer back to something that has been mentioned or addressed earlier in the same document or conversation.

  • As previously stated, the project deadline is set for the end of the month
  • The policies, previously stated, will remain in effect until further notice

Examples of usage

  • Refer back to the previously mentioned chapter for more details.
  • The instructions provided were consistent with what was previously communicated.

Translations

Translations of the word "previously" in other languages:

🇵🇹 anteriormente

🇮🇳 पहले

🇩🇪 zuvor

🇮🇩 sebelumnya

🇺🇦 раніше

🇵🇱 wcześniej

🇯🇵 以前に

🇫🇷 précédemment

🇪🇸 anteriormente

🇹🇷 önceden

🇰🇷 이전에

🇸🇦 سابقًا

🇨🇿 dříve

🇸🇰 predtým

🇨🇳 以前

🇸🇮 prej

🇮🇸 áður

🇰🇿 бұрын

🇬🇪 ადრე

🇦🇿 əvvəlcə

🇲🇽 anteriormente

Etymology

The word 'previously' originated from the combination of the prefix 'pre-' meaning before, and the word 'vious' derived from the Latin word 'via' meaning way or road. The term first appeared in the English language in the early 15th century. Over the years, 'previously' has been commonly used in various contexts to refer to events or information occurring or stated before a specific time.

See also: previous.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,145, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.