Earlier: meaning, definitions and examples
⏰
earlier
[ ˈɪr·li·ər ]
in time
Happening or done before the usual or expected time.
Synonyms
beforehand, previously, prior.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
earlier |
Used to refer to an event or time that happened before the current moment, often in the same day or near past.
|
beforehand |
Used when something is done or occurs before a specific event or situation, often to prepare or plan ahead.
|
previously |
Used to indicate something that happened at an undefined time in the past, typically further back than 'earlier'.
|
prior |
Typically used formally to indicate something that happened before another event or time; often used in official or written contexts.
|
Examples of usage
- I saw him earlier today.
- She had met him earlier in the day.
comparative
Existing or occurring before in time or order.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
earlier |
To indicate something that happened before a specific point in time, often used in comparison to the current moment or another event.
|
prior |
To indicate something that occurred before a particular event or time, often emphasizing the order or sequence, also used in formal contexts.
|
former |
To refer to something or someone in the past, typically contrasted with the current situation or another item/person. Often used to talk about positions, titles, or relationships.
|
previous |
To denote something that happened before the current one, commonly used in sequences like events, jobs, or instances.
|
Examples of usage
- The earlier version of the software had some bugs.
- She preferred the earlier movies in the series.
time
A period before the present time or event.
Synonyms
beforehand, previously, prior.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
earlier |
This word is used when referring to something that happened before the present time, often with a focus on a specific point or period. It can be used in both informal and formal contexts.
|
previously |
Use this in formal and informal contexts to talk about something that happened at an unspecified time before the current moment. Often used in writing or storytelling.
|
beforehand |
This is used when referring to something that happened before a particular event or time. It often implies preparation or planning and is common in both formal and informal situations.
|
prior |
This term is typically used in formal contexts to indicate something that happened before another event. Often found in legal, business, or academic settings.
|
Examples of usage
- The earlier of the two events happened last week.
- The earlier you start, the better the result.
Translations
Translations of the word "earlier" in other languages:
🇵🇹 mais cedo
🇮🇳 पहले
🇩🇪 früher
🇮🇩 lebih awal
🇺🇦 раніше
🇵🇱 wcześniej
🇯🇵 早く
🇫🇷 plus tôt
🇪🇸 más temprano
🇹🇷 daha erken
🇰🇷 더 일찍
🇸🇦 في وقت سابق
🇨🇿 dříve
🇸🇰 skôr
🇨🇳 更早
🇸🇮 prej
🇮🇸 fyrr
🇰🇿 бұрын
🇬🇪 ადრე
🇦🇿 əvvəl
🇲🇽 más temprano
Etymology
The word 'earlier' has its roots in the Middle English word 'erli,' which comes from the Old English word 'ǣrlīce.' This word is a combination of 'ǣr' (before) and 'līċ' (like). Over time, the word evolved to its current form, 'earlier,' in Modern English. The concept of time and order has always been essential in human communication, and the word 'earlier' serves to express that notion effectively.