Abbreviation: meaning, definitions and examples
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abbreviation
[əˌbriːviˈeɪʃn ]
Definitions
in writing
A shortened form of a word or phrase.
Synonyms
acronym, condensation, shortening.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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abbreviation |
Use this word when referring to a shortened form of a word or phrase created by omitting some letters or sounds.
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shortening |
This word is applied when discussing the act of making something shorter in length, duration, or extent. It can refer to words or other things like time or objects.
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condensation |
This term can be used in a more general sense, often in academic or scientific settings, to describe the process of making something shorter or more compact, which can include text, liquids, or gases.
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acronym |
This word is best used when the shortened form is created by taking the initial letters of a series of words and combining them to form a new word.
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Examples of usage
- It is common to use 'etc.' as an abbreviation for 'et cetera'.
- Please write your full name, not just the abbreviation.
in organization names
A shortened form of a name, typically consisting of initials.
Synonyms
acronym, initials, shortening.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
abbreviation |
Used for a shortened form of a word or phrase, where some letters are typically dropped.
|
initials |
Used when referring to the first letters of each word in a name or phrase. Often used to denote a person's name or a formal title.
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acronym |
Used when creating a new word from the initial letters of a series of words. Common in organizations and technical fields.
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shortening |
Used in both writing and speech to refer to the simplification or truncation of words. Common in everyday language.
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Examples of usage
- The company's abbreviation is 'IBM' which stands for International Business Machines.
- UNICEF is an abbreviation for United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund.
in measurement units
A shortened form of a unit of measurement.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
abbreviation |
When shortening a word or phrase to save space or time, often in written form.
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short form |
Typically used to refer to a simple or more concise version of a word or phrase, often in casual or spoken communication.
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code |
When referring to a system of words, letters, figures, or symbols used to represent others, particularly for secrecy or technical purposes.
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symbol |
When using a character or sign to represent something else, common in mathematics, science, or general notation.
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Examples of usage
- The abbreviation for kilograms is 'kg'.
- Please remember to include the correct abbreviation for the units in your calculations.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Latin 'abbreviare', which means to shorten.
- It first entered the English language in the 14th century, reflecting a long history of language simplification.
- The root 'brevia' in Latin means 'short', highlighting the core idea behind abbreviations.
Communication
- Abbreviations help save time and space in writing, especially in texts and online communication.
- They create a sense of familiarity and community; for example, terms like 'ASAP' and 'BRB' are widely recognized among friends and colleagues.
- In specialist fields like medicine or IT, abbreviations can streamline complex terminologies for easier understanding.
Pop Culture
- Famous phrases like 'LOL' (laugh out loud) and 'OMG' (oh my god) have become staples in everyday language.
- Comic book fans often use abbreviations like 'X-Men' instead of the full term for ‘Xavier's School for Gifted Individuals’.
- Various public figures and organizations frequently create catchy acronyms to promote awareness, like 'NASA' for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
Science
- In the field of genetics, 'DNA' stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, simplifying a complicated term.
- Chemistry uses abbreviations extensively; for instance, 'Na' represents Sodium, derived from its Latin name 'Natrium'.
- Medical abbreviations like 'BP' (blood pressure) are crucial for efficiently communicating essential health information.
Literature
- Literary works often involve abbreviations; for instance, 'etc.' (et cetera) signifies additional items without listing them.
- Abbreviations can also create rhythm and flow in poetry, allowing poets to play with language creatively.
- Classic novels often feature characters using abbreviations in their letters or dialogues, illustrating social dynamics of the time.
Translations
Translations of the word "abbreviation" in other languages:
🇵🇹 abreviação
🇮🇳 संक्षिप्ति
🇩🇪 Abkürzung
🇮🇩 singkatan
🇺🇦 скорочення
🇵🇱 skrót
🇯🇵 省略
🇫🇷 abréviation
🇪🇸 abreviatura
🇹🇷 kısaltma
🇰🇷 약어
🇸🇦 اختصار
🇨🇿 zkratka
🇸🇰 skratka
🇨🇳 缩写
🇸🇮 okrajšava
🇮🇸 skammstöfun
🇰🇿 қысқарту
🇬🇪 შემოკლება
🇦🇿 qısaltma
🇲🇽 abreviatura
Word Frequency Rank
At position #14,536, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.
- ...
- 14533 initiates
- 14534 metallurgy
- 14535 extinguish
- 14536 abbreviation
- 14537 inexhaustible
- 14538 centimeter
- 14539 cider
- ...